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vue code writing method

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2023-05-27 16:48:37932browse

Vue is a very popular front-end JavaScript framework. It uses the MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) architectural pattern to make it easier for developers to develop interactive applications. In Vue, views are all data-based, which makes it more flexible and reusable.

In this article, let’s take a look at some basic Vue code writing to help you better understand the Vue framework.

  1. Installing Vue

To start using Vue, you first need to install it in your project. You can install Vue in the terminal using npm (Node Package Manager) command:

npm install vue
  1. Create Vue Instance

In Vue, you need to create a Vue instance to Manage Vue applications. Before creating this instance, you need to introduce Vue:

import Vue from 'vue'

Next, you can use the following code to create a Vue instance:

const vueInstance = new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    message: 'Hello World!'
  }
})

In the above code, we create an instance named " vueInstance" and mount it on an element in the page (in this case the element with the id "app"). We also define a data attribute called "message" and set its value to "Hello World!".

  1. Using Vue Directives

The Vue directive is one of the main ways to bind Vue to page elements. Directives are special attributes prefixed with "v-" that tell Vue to associate it with a DOM element. The following are some commonly used Vue directives:

  • v-model: used to two-way bind the value of the form element to the data attribute in the Vue instance.
  • v-if: Used to show or hide elements based on conditions.
  • v-for: Used to render elements repeatedly in a list.

Here is an example that demonstrates how to use the v-if directive to show or hide buttons based on availability status:

<button v-if="isAvailable">Buy Now</button>

In the above code, "isAvailable" is in the Vue instance A data property that determines whether the button should be displayed.

  1. Using Vue Components

Vue components are another important concept in Vue applications. They are reusable, nestable Vue instances that are typically used to build small pieces of content within a page. Here is an example that demonstrates how to create a component in Vue:

Vue.component('my-component', {
  template: '<div>Hello from my component!</div>'
})

In the above code, we have created a Vue component named "my-component" and defined its template. You can use it like this:

<my-component></my-component>
  1. Handling Vue events

In Vue, you can use the "v-on" directive to bind event handlers. The value of this directive is a JavaScript expression that is called when the event is triggered. The following is an example that demonstrates how to handle click events in Vue:

<button v-on:click="handleClick">Click Me</button>

In the above code, we bind the "v-on:click" directive to a Vue method named "handleClick" . In order to define this method, we can use the following code in the Vue instance:

methods: {
  handleClick() {
    console.log('Button clicked!')
  }
}
  1. Using Vue computed properties

Vue computed properties are a special kind of data properties. The result can be calculated based on the values ​​of other data attributes. Here is an example that demonstrates how to use computed properties in Vue:

const vueInstance = new Vue({
  data: {
    firstName: 'John',
    lastName: 'Doe'
  },
  computed: {
    fullName() {
      return `${this.firstName} ${this.lastName}`
    }
  }
})

In the above code, we have defined a computed property called "fullName" which is based on the "firstName" and "lastName" data The value of the attribute is calculated and the result is obtained.

Summary

Vue is a very powerful JavaScript framework that can help you build interactive applications easily. In this article, we introduce some basic Vue code writing methods, including how to create Vue instances, how to use Vue instructions, how to handle Vue events, how to use Vue components, and how to use Vue calculated properties. Hope this article helps you understand the Vue framework better!

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