[Professional Guidance] Although the artificial intelligence major is good, don’t blindly follow the trend!

【Professional Guidance】Although the artificial intelligence major is good, don’t blindly follow the trend!

Xueqiao2023-05-12 19:00

Morning fog / Repost

With the continuous acceleration of globalization and the rapid development of science and technology, artificial intelligence is increasingly appearing in our lives, especially the emergence of ChatGPT, which has pushed artificial intelligence to a climax.

According to "Baidu Hot Search·2022 College Entrance Examination Big Data", the popularity of the artificial intelligence major has increased year after year, and it has been at the top of the professional hot list for three consecutive years.

Baidu professional hot search data

AI

01

AI, artificial intelligence, is its English abbreviation. This is a new technical discipline whose research directions cover theories, methods, technologies and application systems, and is mainly used to simulate, expand and extend human intelligence.

In recent years, many colleges and universities have launched artificial intelligence majors. Starting from the first batch of majors that obtained the first batch of construction qualifications for artificial intelligence majors in 2019 (35 across the country), so far, 498 universities have successfully applied for undergraduate majors in artificial intelligence.

The latest "Undergraduate Major Catalog of General Colleges and Universities" shows that artificial intelligence majors belong to electronic information majors, which include electronic information engineering, electronic science and technology, communication engineering, microelectronics science and engineering, optoelectronic information science and Engineering and other 20 majors.

Professional Profile

Artificial Intelligence Major

Professional code: 080717T

Subject Category: Engineering

Length of study: 4 years

Educational level: Bachelor

Bachelor's degree: Bachelor of Engineering

Subject selection requirements: Physics/Chemistry/No limit

Which courses to study

02

Artificial intelligence is an interdisciplinary subject. In addition to computer science, artificial intelligence also involves information theory, cybernetics, automation, bionics, biology, psychology, mathematical logic, linguistics, cognitive science, medicine, law and Philosophy and many other subjects.

Such as Zhejiang University Artificial Intelligence Major, the core courses are mathematics courses based on probability and statistics, computer courses based on programming and systems, and knowledge expression, problem solving and machine learning. Artificial intelligence courses and other three types of content.

The main courses include general courses, professional required courses, professional basic courses, practical courses, etc. Some courses are as follows:

Required professional courses

Introduction to cognitive neuroscience, machine learning, introduction to computer vision, artificial intelligence practice, artificial intelligence chips and systems, artificial intelligence ethics and safety, introduction to natural language processing, etc.

Professional Basic Course

Introduction to cyberspace security, theoretical basis of discrete mathematics, basic computer logic design, introduction to artificial intelligence, basic data structure, advanced data structure and algorithm analysis, computer composition and design, object-oriented programming, introduction to theoretical computer science, Basic theories and methods of optimization, operating system principles and practices, etc.

General Courses

Natural science general class: linear algebra, mathematical analysis, general physics, general physics experiments, probability theory general physics experiments, etc.

Let’s take a look at the courses of Shanghai Jiaotong University.

Shanghai Jiao Tong University attaches great importance to the cross-integration of artificial intelligence and professional education in computers, control, mathematics, statistics, physics, biology, psychology, medicine and other disciplines, and explores a new model of "artificial intelligence X" compound professional training.

Set up curriculum modules such as general education, mathematical foundations, computer software and hardware professional foundations, artificial intelligence professional foundations, and "AI In the hierarchical practice system, students will receive personalized training under the guidance of tutors starting from the second semester of their sophomore year.

What is the score required to major in artificial intelligence?

03

Taking Hebei Province as an example, Academic Bridge has sorted out the artificial intelligence majors of 50 universities in 2022 and 2021 (including engineering experimental classes, computer, electronic information, automation Class) Admissions plan and admission scores in Hebei Province to see what score you can get to study this major.

Students should note that although some colleges and universities offer artificial intelligence majors, you cannot find this major name in their enrollment majors. This is because some colleges and universities are based on "engineering experimental classes, computers, electronic information Category, Automation Category" is open to admissions, so please pay special attention when applying.

Enrollment plans and admission scores for artificial intelligence majors (including engineering experimental classes, computers, electronic information, and automation) in Hebei Province in 2022 (including equivalent scores) ↓

2021 50 colleges and universities’ artificial intelligence majors (including engineering experimental classes, computer majors, and automation majors) enrollment plans and admission scores in Hebei Province (including identical scores) ↓

Suggestions for students to study and apply for exams

04

Regarding whether artificial intelligence is worth applying for, Professor Qi Guilin of the School of Computer and Software Engineering of Southeast University pointed out that the artificial intelligence major is definitely worth studying, but it is not recommended for everyone to choose this major. Currently, there are many students taking artificial intelligence in colleges and universities. , everyone knows that this major is very good and already very complicated, so everyone should be more rational.

In addition to the artificial intelligence major, the ones directly related to it are the computer major, software engineering major, and big data major. The two majors of computer and software engineering used to include artificial intelligence. Separate artificial intelligence as a major.

In addition

Automation major and Information major are also very relevant. The courses of these two majors have a high degree of overlap with the courses of artificial intelligence. There are also some majors, such as Mechanical Major and Transportation Major, which also have some courses related to artificial intelligence. If you study these majors as undergraduates, it will be no problem for you to switch to artificial intelligence as a graduate student.

Professor Qi specially reminds students that basic majors strongly recommend

Mathematics and Physics. After learning mathematics, many knowledge points of artificial intelligence theory will be easy to master, especially the course "Mathematical Logic". it works.

The employment prospects are good, but we must avoid blindly following the trend

05

Artificial intelligence is an emerging industry in recent years. Companies are eager for talents, and the salary level is very considerable. According to statistics from Zhaopin Recruitment, the average salary of artificial intelligence positions has continued to increase, with a monthly salary of around 20,000 yuan.

According to the "White Paper on the Integrated Development of Artificial Intelligence and Manufacturing 2020" released by the National Industrial Information Security Development Research Center, China's artificial intelligence talent gap reaches 300,000, and compound talents who master "artificial intelligence manufacturing" are extremely scarce.

The employment prospects of artificial intelligence are considerable, but if you want to choose a double-first-class university, in addition to higher admission scores, there are also certain requirements for subjects such as mathematics during the study process, so students who want to apply for the artificial intelligence major must Apply based on your own conditions and do not blindly follow trends.

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Source of information: 2023-05-12 WeChat official account Xuexueqiao

ID: daxuecn

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