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ThinkPHP is an open source PHP development framework, which is sought after and used by many PHP programmers. As a mature and stable framework, it provides us with very powerful tools and development resources. This article will introduce how to implement some common functions in the ThinkPHP framework.
1. How to create a controller
In ThinkPHP, we can use the following command to create a controller:
php think make:controller Index
This command will be in the application directory## Create a controller named Index
in the #controller directory. We can define specific business logic implementation in the controller.
php think make:model UserThis command will create a model named
User in the
model directory under the application directory. We can define specific database operation implementations in the model.
php think make:view Index/indexThis command will create a view named
index.html in the
view directory under the application directory. In this view, we can define specific page display effects and interactive elements.
route.php file in the
route directory under the application directory and add the following content:
<?php use thinkacadeRoute; Route::get('user/:id', 'index/user');This code defines a URL mapping relationship, Map the URL
/user/10 to the
user method in the
index controller, where
10 is the user ID parameter.
TestMiddleware in the
middleware directory under the application directory, and add the following code:
<?php namespace appmiddleware; class TestMiddleware { public function handle($request, Closure $next) { // 中间件逻辑处理 return $next($request); } }This code defines a file named When performing a routing operation for the middleware of
TestMiddleware, the
handle method of the middleware will be executed first.
Db class to operate the MySQL database. We can add the following code in the controller or model:
<?php namespace appcontroller; use thinkacadeDb; class User { public function getUser($id) { return Db::table('user') ->where('id', $id) ->find(); } }The above code defines a controller method to obtain user information from the database. 7. How to use cachingIn ThinkPHP, we can use caching to improve program performance and optimization. We can use the
cache function to perform caching operations:
cache('user_'.$id, $user);The above code means caching the
$user object into the cache named
user_10 .
<?php namespace appcontroller; use thinkacadeLog; class User { public function getUser($id) { Log::info('查询用户信息成功'); return Db::table('user') ->where('id', $id) ->find(); } }The above code means that while querying user information in the controller, a log content named
info is recorded.
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