How to commit after renaming the document in git

In project development using Git, we often need to rename files to better organize and manage code files. But when we rename a file, how do we commit the changes?

In Git, renaming a file is actually a deletion and addition operation of the file. When we use the git mv command to rename a file, Git will automatically perform these two operations and also generate a commit record.

For example, suppose we have a file named "old_file.txt" and we want to rename it to "new_file.txt". You can use the following command to complete file renaming:

git mv old_file.txt new_file.txt

After executing the command, the new file "new_file.txt" will be generated, and "old_file.txt" will also be deleted. At this time, we can use the git status command to view the status of this change:

git status

Git will prompt us that a file has been deleted and a new file has been added successfully.

Next, we need to use the git add command to add these changes to the staging area:

git add old_file.txt new_file.txt

Finally, we can use the git commit command to submit these changes. At this time, Git will generate a commit record containing the rename operation.

git commit -m "rename old_file.txt to new_file.txt"

In this way, we successfully renamed the file and committed the changes.

It should be noted that if we use other tools or manually modify the file name to rename the file, we need to manually perform the above operations in Git to submit the changes.

It can be seen that Git not only provides us with a simple and efficient code management method, but also provides some convenient operations, allowing us to organize and manage code files more conveniently. In project development, operations such as file management and renaming are often used. Mastering these Git skills can improve our development efficiency.

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