With the continuous development and popularization of Internet technology, music has become an indispensable part of people's daily lives. Vue, a popular front-end framework, also facilitates the development of music websites. However, when using Vue to develop a music website, how to import music files is something that needs to be paid attention to. This article will introduce several common methods of importing music.
1. Introduce audio files through src
In the Vue component, you can introduce images and video files by using the img and video tags in the template. Similarly, you can also use audio in the template. tag to import audio files.
Code example:
<template> <div> <audio src="./audio/music.mp3"></audio> </div> </template>
The "./audio/music.mp3" here is a relative path, which means that there is a file named music.mp3 under the audio folder in the current project. audio file. You can modify it to your own file path and file name according to the actual situation. With this method, you can simply import the audio file in the Vue component and play it in the page.
2. Use ES6 modular syntax
When developing with Vue, it is often combined with webpack for packaging and building. Audio files can be imported into vue components as modules by using ES6's modular syntax.
- Install file-loader
First, you need to install file-loader. Use the following command in the terminal to install:
npm install file-loader --save-dev
- Create a new audio.js file
Create a new audio.js file in the src directory and write the following code in it :
import music from "./audio/music.mp3"; export default { music }
The modular syntax of ES6 is used here, music.mp3 is imported into the audio.js file, and a variable named music is exported through export default. In this way, music.mp3 becomes a module file that can be imported and used in other components.
- Used in vue components
In vue components that need to use audio files, you can use the import statement to introduce audio files:
<script> import audio from '@/audio'; export default { name: "Music", data() { return { music: audio.music } } } </script> <template> <div> <audio :src="music" controls> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio> </div> </template>
Here "@/audio" represents the content exported in the audio.js file in the src directory. Use :src to bind data and pass the address of the audio file into the audio tag to play the audio file on the page.
3. Use third-party plug-ins
If it is troublesome to import audio files using the above method, you can also consider using a third-party plug-in. The following are several commonly used Vue audio plug-ins:
- vue-audio: Use Vue.js to create a plug-in that plays web page audio.
Github address: https://github.com/shershen08/vue-audio
- vue-audio-player: An audio player plug-in based on Vue.js , supports playing local and online audio.
Github address: https://github.com/shawjia/vue-audio-player
- vue-audio-recorder: Vue.js audio recorder plug-in, Supports functions such as recording audio, playing recorded audio, pausing recording, and deleting recorded audio.
Github address: https://github.com/grishkovelli/vue-audio-recorder
The above plug-ins can be selected and used according to specific needs.
Summary:
This article introduces three common methods of importing audio files in Vue, including introducing audio files through src, using ES6 modular syntax to import audio files, and using third-party plug-ins. . When developing a music website, choosing an appropriate method of importing audio files can make development more efficient, code simpler, and user experience better.
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