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How to check the data type in vue

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2023-05-24 10:51:372539browse

Vue is a popular JavaScript framework for building modern web applications. In Vue, sometimes you need to know the data type of a variable or data. Vue provides some methods to view data types, including some Vue directives and the Vue console.

  1. Using Vue directives

Vue provides some directives to display data types. Common instructions include {{}}, v-bind and v-html instructions, which can be used in Vue templates.

(1) Use the {{}} directive

The {{}} directive is one of the most basic directives in Vue templates and is often used to bind data in templates. When viewing data types, you can use the {{}} directive to display the data type. For example:

<template>
  <div>
    {{typeof message}}
  </div>
</template>
 
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    message: 'Hello, World!'
  }
}
</script>

In this example, use the {{}} directive to output the result of typeof message into the template, which will display the data type, where the string should be displayed.

(2) Use the v-bind directive

The v-bind directive is used to bind dynamic values ​​to HTML attributes. When looking at data types, you can use the v-bind directive to bind the type of a variable to an HTML attribute. For example:

<template>
  <div :class="typeof message">
    {{message}}
  </div>
</template>
 
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    message: 'Hello, World!'
  }
}
</script>

In this example, use the v-bind directive to bind the result of typeof message to the class attribute of the div element. This will add a CSS class containing the data type. Class= should be displayed here. "string".

(3) Use the v-html directive

The v-html directive is used to parse dynamic values ​​into HTML and insert them into the document. When looking at data types, you can use the v-html directive to insert the type of a variable into an element. For example:

<template>
  <div v-html="typeof message"></div>
</template>
 
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    message: 'Hello, World!'
  }
}
</script>

In this example, use the v-html directive to parse the result of typeof message into HTML and insert it into the div element, which will display the data type, where the string should be displayed.

  1. Using the Vue console

Vue developer tools are a set of Chrome extensions that provide web debugging tools and Vue component debugging tools. The Vue Developer Tools allow developers to quickly view the status of a Vue instance, component hierarchy, and other development-related information.

Through the Vue developer tools, you can view the data type of the Vue instance. Just click to open the Vue console, select the Vue instance in the application area and view the data types under the data tab. For example:

<template>
  <div>
    {{message}}
  </div>
</template>
 
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    message: 'Hello, World!'
  }
}
</script>

In this example, open the Vue console, select the Vue instance, expand the data, you will see the message attribute and its type, and the string should be displayed here.

To sum up, Vue provides many methods to view data types. Using Vue directives, data types can be embedded in templates. Use the Vue console to view the type of Vue instance data. These methods can help developers better understand the data types in Vue applications and solve problems faster.

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