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jquery delete elements with empty content

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2023-05-23 15:56:38432browse

JQuery is a very popular JavaScript library that can easily handle the search, operation, animation effects and event handling of HTML documents. When using JQuery, deleting HTML elements is a problem that often needs to be dealt with, especially for elements with empty content, which usually affect the display of the web page. This article will introduce how to use JQuery to delete elements with empty content.

1. What is an element with empty content?

In an HTML document, elements may or may not contain text content. Typically, the text content of an element may contain invisible characters such as spaces, newlines, tabs, etc. When the content of an element is empty, it means that the element does not contain any text content or only contains invisible characters such as spaces, newlines, tabs, etc.

So, how to determine whether the content of an element is empty? You can use JQuery's text() method or html() method to get the text content of the element, and then determine whether the text content is empty. For example:

if ($('#myElement').text().trim() == '') {
  // 删除内容为空的元素
}

The above code first uses JQuery's $() method to get the element with the id myElement, then uses the text() method to get the text content of the element, and uses the trim() method to remove the text content. Invisible characters such as spaces and newlines. Finally, determine whether the text content is empty, and if so, delete the element.

2. Use JQuery to delete elements with empty content

When we determine the element to be deleted, we can use JQuery's remove() method to delete the element. For example, the following code can delete the element with the id myElement:

$('#myElement').remove();

However, if you want to delete multiple elements with empty content, it will be more troublesome to use the above method. In order to process multiple elements more conveniently, you can use JQuery's each() method to traverse multiple elements and determine whether their contents are empty. For example:

$('div.empty').each(function() {
  if ($(this).text().trim() == '') {
    $(this).remove();
  }
});

The above code first uses the selector div.empty to select all div elements containing the specified class name, and uses the each() method to traverse these elements. During the traversal process, use JQuery's $(this) method to obtain the currently traversed element, and then use the text() method to obtain the text content of the element and determine whether the content is empty. If it is empty, use the remove() method to remove the element.

3. Summary

In this article, we introduced how to use JQuery to delete elements with empty content. JQuery's text() method and html() method can easily obtain the text content of the element, and JQuery's remove() method can easily delete the element. By using JQuery's each() method and selector to traverse multiple elements and determine whether their contents are empty, we can delete multiple elements with empty contents in batches. These techniques allow us to process HTML elements more efficiently in web page production.

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