Golang is a programming language launched by Google that is growing in popularity, especially in the fields of cloud computing and back-end development. If you are interested in Golang, the first step is to install it. This article will introduce you to the installation address and installation method of Golang.
The official website of Golang is https://golang.org/. On this website, you can find all versions of Golang, including stable and development versions. If you are installing Golang for the first time, we recommend you choose the stable version because it is more stable.
On the official website, you need to select your operating system first. Since Golang supports multiple operating systems, you need to select the operating system you are using, such as Linux, macOS, Windows, etc. Assuming you are using a Windows operating system, you need to choose the version of Windows that suits you. You also need to choose the Golang version to maintain. Generally, you should choose the latest version because it has the latest features and fixes possible bugs.
After selecting your operating system and version, you will see a download link, click it to download. After downloading, you need to double-click the installer and follow the prompts to install it. The installer will set environment variables for you and create necessary folders on your computer such as GOPATH (Golang's working directory) and GOROOT (Golang's installation directory).
After the installation is complete, you can check whether Golang is installed successfully by entering "go version" on the command line. If you see the version information of Golang, congratulations, you have successfully installed Golang.
Although installing Golang on the official website is the fastest way, there are other ways to install Golang. For example, you can install Golang using binary packages, package managers, source code, etc.
The steps to install Golang using binary packages are as follows:
1. Download the latest version of Golang compressed package.
2. Unzip the compressed package to the location you want. For example, you can extract it to the C:/Golang directory.
3. Set environment variables, especially GOROOT and GOPATH.
4. Open the command line and enter the "go version" command to check whether Golang is successfully installed.
It is convenient to install Golang using a package manager because it allows you to automatically install and manage all dependencies. If you are using a Linux operating system, you can use the following command to install Golang:
$ sudo apt-get install golang
If you are using a macOS system, you can use the following command To install Golang:
$ brew install golang
Installing Golang from source code requires some basic compilation knowledge, but this method allows you to customize the settings for your system. The steps are as follows:
1. Go to Golang’s official website to download the source code.
2. Unzip the source code to the location you want.
3. Open the command line and enter the source code directory.
4. Run "./configure" in the command line to set your compilation options.
5. Run the "make" command to compile Golang.
6. Run the "make install" command to install Golang.
In summary, installing Golang is simple, but you need to make sure you choose the right method and follow the correct steps. If you are not familiar with Golang, we recommend that you download and install it from the official website. If you want to customize Golang, then installing it from source code is a good choice. No matter which method you choose, you need to make sure you follow the correct steps to install it.
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