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How to build html
- WBOYOriginal
- 2023-05-21 13:12:40804browse
In this era where everything is connected to the Internet, it is not difficult to build your own website or blog. HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), as a basic programming language, is an essential part of building web pages. In this article, we will share how to build a basic HTML page, hoping to be helpful to beginners.
Step one: Write the HTML document structure
Before creating any web page, we need to write the basic HTML document structure first. HTML is fundamentally a markup language, which requires proper formatting based on specified tags. The following is a basic HTML document structure:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>你的网页标题</title>
</head>
<body>
你的网页内容
</body>
</html>Notes:
-
8b05045a5be5764f313ed5b9168a17e6: This is the document type definition of HTML5. -
100db36a723c770d327fc0aef2ce13b1: The root element of the HTML document. -
93f0f5c25f18dab9d176bd4f6de5d30e: Container containing web page metadata, such as web page title, style sheet, and scripts. -
b2386ffb911b14667cb8f0f91ea547a7: Web page title, displayed on the browser tab. -
6c04bd5ca3fcae76e30b72ad730ca86d: Container for the main content of the web page.
Step 2: Add content and elements
Now, we can add content and elements to the web page. Here are some common HTML elements:
-
4a249f0d628e2318394fd9b75b4636b1-4e9ee319e0fa4abc21ff286eeb145ecc: Title tag, h1 is the largest level. -
e388a4556c0f65e1904146cc1a846bee: paragraph tag. -
3499910bf9dac5ae3c52d5ede7383485: Link tag. -
a1f02c36ba31691bcfe87b2722de723b: Insert image tag. -
ff6d136ddc5fdfeffaf53ff6ee95f185: Unordered list tag. -
c34106e0b4e09414b63b2ea253ff83d6: Ordered list tag. -
25edfb22a4f469ecb59f1190150159c6: List item label. -
dc6dce4a544fdca2df29d5ac0ea9906b: Container tag.
Take this example, add a title, a paragraph and a link in the 6c04bd5ca3fcae76e30b72ad730ca86d tag:
<body> <h1>欢迎来到我的网站！</h1> <p>这是一个新的段落。</p> <a href="https://www.example.com">这是一个链接</a> </body>
Note:
-
4a249f0d628e2318394fd9b75b4636b1: Added a main title of the web page. -
e388a4556c0f65e1904146cc1a846bee: Added a new paragraph. -
3499910bf9dac5ae3c52d5ede7383485: A link is added, and the href attribute is the URL address of the link.
Step 3: Use CSS to beautify your web page
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a coding language used to make HTML pages more beautiful in style and layout. The main purpose of CSS is to add styles to HTML documents, such as fonts, colors, layout, etc. In this example, we will add some styles to our headings and paragraphs:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>我的第一个HTML页面</title>
<style>
h1 {
color: red;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}
p {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.5;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>欢迎来到我的网站！</h1>
<p>这是一个新的段落。</p>
<a href="https://www.example.com">这是一个链接</a>
</body>
</html>Comments:
-
styleTag: Container containing CSS code. -
h1: Set the color of the title through thecolorattribute, and set the font. -
p: Set the font size and line height of the paragraph.
Step 4: Test your page
After adding the code, we can test whether our HTML page has errors by opening the browser. After saving it in HTML format, double-click the HTML file to open the browser for testing. If the page loads well, your base page has been created successfully!
Conclusion
We have learned how to build our own HTML page, including HTML document structure, adding content and elements, and using CSS to beautify the page. This is just the basic knowledge of HTML. Subsequent learning can involve HTML forms, images, links and other related content. I wish you all a better experience in learning web programming in the future!
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