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html does not show borders

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2023-05-21 12:35:072134browse

HTML does not show borders - solution

In HTML, we usually set borders for web page elements to better layout and distinguish different elements. However, in some cases, we may encounter the problem that the borders cannot be displayed. This article describes a solution to this problem.

Problem description

Set a border for an element in HTML code, but the element does not display a border in the browser.

Possible reasons

  1. CSS style problem

Border properties such as border-width, border-style, border- are not set correctly in the style sheet color, etc.

  1. Element size problem

The width or height of the element is too small, and the border is hidden or cannot be fully displayed. Especially when using percentages to set element sizes, you need to pay attention to whether the width and height of the parent element are set to specific values, otherwise the border may not be displayed.

  1. Parent element style problem

The overflow: hidden attribute is set in the style of the parent element, causing the border to be hidden.

  1. Browser compatibility issues

Some browsers may render borders differently, resulting in the border not being displayed correctly.

Solution

  1. Confirm that the border attribute is set in the style sheet

Set the border attribute for the element in the style sheet, such as:

border: 1px solid black;
  1. Confirm whether the element size is appropriate

Element size includes width (width) and height (height), which should be set according to actual needs. Especially when using percentages to set element sizes, pay attention to whether the width and height of the parent element are set to specific values. For example:

/* 父元素样式 */
div.parent {
    width: 500px; 
    height: 300px;
}

/* 子元素样式 */
div.child {
    width: 50%; /* 如果父元素尺寸未设置具体数值,此处可能导致边框无法显示 */
    height: 100px;
    border: 1px solid black;
}
  1. Confirm whether the overflow: hidden attribute is set in the parent element style

When the overflow: hidden attribute is set in the parent element style, the child element may be cropped . At this time, you can set the overflow attribute to other values, such as auto or scroll:

div.parent {
    width: 500px; 
    height: 300px;
    overflow: auto; /* 设置 overflow 属性为 auto 或 scroll */
}
  1. Troubleshoot browser compatibility issues

If none of the above methods solve the problem, It may be caused by browser compatibility issues. At this point, you can consider using some special CSS properties, such as outline or box-shadow:

div {
    width: 200px;
    height: 100px;
    outline: 1px solid black; /* 使用 outline 属性 */
    box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 1px black; /* 使用 box-shadow 属性 */
}

The above methods can solve browser compatibility issues to a certain extent.

Summary

In HTML, setting element borders is one of the common layout techniques. However, sometimes the border cannot be displayed. Properly setting CSS styles, element dimensions, and parent element styles can solve most problems. If you still can't solve it, you can consider using special CSS properties to solve it.

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