Home >Web Front-end >Front-end Q&A >How to set css style
CSS styles are a language used to format web content. CSS styles are used to set text, color, background color, alignment, spacing, borders and other web design-related styles. In many cases, setting CSS styles can make a website more modern, beautiful, and easier to use. Here is some basic information on how to style CSS.
1. Inline style
Inline style is a way to write CSS styles directly on HTML elements. This approach is useful for individual elements and can be achieved by using the "style" attribute in the tag. For example, the following code sets the text color and font size of a paragraph using inline CSS styles:
8e6018ddc3e8048409e6af4149427d03This is a paragraph .94b3e26ee717c64999d7867364b1b4a3
In this code, the "style" attribute sets the following style:
“color: red;”设置颜色为红色 “font-size: 18px;”设置字体大小为 18 像素。
2. Embedded style
Embedded style is the CSS A way of writing styles in the "head" tag of an HTML file. This method allows the same style to be used throughout the document, which is useful for larger websites. Here is an example of an embedded CSS style:
93f0f5c25f18dab9d176bd4f6de5d30e
c9ccee2e6ea535a969eb3f532ad9fe89
p { color: blue; font-size: 16px; }
531ac245ce3e4fe3d50054a55f265927
9c3bca370b5104690d9ef395f2c5f8d1
6c04bd5ca3fcae76e30b72ad730ca86d
e388a4556c0f65e1904146cc1a846beeThis is a paragraph.94b3e26ee717c64999d7867364b1b4a3
36cc49f0c466276486e50c850b7e4956
In this code, the "p" selection The tool applies the style to all "p" elements, including the paragraph above. These two CSS styles set the text color to blue and the font size to 16 pixels.
3. External style sheet
External style sheet is a way to save CSS styles in a separate CSS file. This approach is useful when multiple web pages use the same style, and makes the HTML file easier to read and maintain. Here is an example of an external CSS stylesheet:
In a separate "style.css" file you can set multiple styles like this:
p {
color : green;
font-size: 14px;
}
h1 {
color: blue;
font-size: 32px;
}
In the HTML file, you would link to this stylesheet:
93f0f5c25f18dab9d176bd4f6de5d30e
245994c824046fd9be2f18f350887c05
9c3bca370b5104690d9ef395f2c5f8d1
Now, all "p" elements will get the specified style (text color green, font size 14 pixels), and all "h1" elements will get another One style (text color blue, font size 32 pixels).
4. Selector
CSS style selector determines which HTML elements apply which styles. Selectors can select elements based on element type, class, ID, attributes, etc. Here are some common selector formats:
元素类型选择器:直接选择元素的名称。例如,“p”选择器将选择所有段落。 类选择器:“.”加上一个类名称。例如,“.my-class”选择器将选择具有名称“my-class”的所有元素。 ID 选择器:“#”加上一个 ID 名称。例如,“#my-id”选择器将选择具有 ID 名称“my-id”的所有元素。 属性选择器:“[]”加上一个属性名称和一个可选的属性值。例如,“[href]”选择器将选择具有任何 href 属性的元素,而“[href='https://example.com']”选择器将选择具有 href 设置为“https://example.com” 的元素。
Selectors are used with CSS styles and placed within curly brackets. Here is an example where the selector applies the style to all "p" elements:
p {
color: red;
font-size: 16px;
}
The above is the basic knowledge of setting CSS styles. Once you understand these concepts, you'll be able to start exploring more advanced CSS applications like responsive design, animation, and more. No matter what type of website you're creating, it's helpful to know how to style CSS.
The above is the detailed content of How to set css style. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!