How to create a git project on idea

In the current IT industry, Git is one of the most popular version control systems. The popularity of Git has led to many IDEs supporting Git integration, and IntelliJ IDEA is one of them. In this article, we will learn how to use Git to manage our projects in IntelliJ IDEA.

1. Installing Git
   Before we start using Git, we need to make sure that Git is installed on our system. You can go to Git's official website to download the corresponding installation program and install it. After the installation is complete, we need to configure the path of Git in IntelliJ IDEA. Open IntelliJ IDEA, select File -> Settings -> Version Control -> Git, and fill in the installation path of Git.
2. Create a new project
   Creating a new project in IntelliJ IDEA is very simple. Select File -> New -> Project and select the language and framework we want to use. During the creation process of the project, we can choose to use Git's version control mechanism and save the project in any local or remote Git repository after the creation is completed.
3. Initializing Git Repository in IntelliJ IDEA
   Once we create a new project and choose to use Git as the version control tool, we can initialize a local Git repository in IntelliJ IDEA according to our needs. In IntelliJ IDEA, the three ways we can initialize the Git repository are:

a. By selecting the project in the project window and selecting VCS -> Git -> Initialize Repository.

b. Click the right-click menu of the project window and select Git -> Init Repository.

c. If we use the shortcut key of the version control tool, you can initialize the Git repository by pressing Ctrl Alt T and selecting Git -> Init Repository.

4. Add files to Git Repository
   After we initialize a Git repository, we need to add the project files to Git Repository. In IntelliJ IDEA, we can add it by selecting the file to be added to the Git Repository in the project window and selecting Git -> Add through the right-click menu.
5. Commit Changes
   Once we have added the files to the Git Repository, we need to commit these changes in our repository. In IntelliJ IDEA, we can commit changes by selecting the file we have added to our Git Repository in the project window and selecting Git -> Commit File in the right-click menu.
6. Pushing Changes
   Once we have committed the changes, we need to push those changes to the remote Git repository. In IntelliJ IDEA, we can push changes by selecting the file we need to push to the Git repository in the project window and selecting Git -> Push through the right-click menu.
7. Clone an existing project
   In IntelliJ IDEA, we can also clone existing Git projects. To clone an existing Git project, we can select File -> New -> Project from Version Control -> Git, and fill in the information of our local or remote Git repository in the pop-up dialog box.

Summary
In this article, we learned the basic steps of using Git for version control in IntelliJ IDEA. We learned how to create a new project, how to initialize a Git Repository in the project, and how to add, commit, and push changes. We also learned how to clone an existing Git project using IntelliJ IDEA. Mastering these skills will help us manage our code more effectively and make our teams more efficient.

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