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Configuring Git on Ubuntu

Git is a distributed version control system and one of the necessary tools for programmers. Configuring Git on Ubuntu is very simple, let’s introduce it in detail below.

Step One: Install Git

Installing Git on Ubuntu is very simple, just enter the following command in the terminal:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install git

The above command will be in your Install Git in the system. After the installation is complete, you can check whether Git has been installed correctly by running the following command:

git --version

If Git has been installed correctly, the terminal will display the version number of Git.

Step 2: Set up your Git username and email address

When using Git, you need to set up your username and email address. This is to ensure that your commit code information and other actions are correctly mapped to your identity.

You can use the following command to set your Git username and email address:

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "your_email@domain.com"

Please replace "Your Name" and "your_email@domain.com" with your username and email address.

Step 3: Create a Git repository

When using Git, you need to first create a Git repository on your local machine. You can use the following command to create a new Git repository:

mkdir my_project
cd my_project
git init

The above command will create a directory named "my_project" in your current directory and initialize it as a Git repository.

Step 4: Submit the code to the Git repository

Now you are ready to submit the code to the Git repository. You can do this by following these steps:

  1. Create a file called "README" and add some content:
echo "This is my first Git repository." >> README
  1. Change the file Add to the Git repository:
git add README
  1. Commit your changes:
git commit -m "Initial commit"

In the above command, the "-m" flag means that you will commit the code Add a note when

Step 5: Push the code to the remote Git repository

If you want to share your code with others and make it available on other devices, push the code to the remote Git In the warehouse. Here's how to push code to a remote Git repository:

  1. First, you need to create a new Git repository in a hosting service like GitHub or GitLab.
  2. Specify the address of the remote Git repository in your local Git repository.
git remote add origin https://github.com/your_username/my_project.git

Please replace "https://github.com/your_username/my_project.git" with the actual address of the Git repository.

  1. Push the code to the remote Git repository:
git push -u origin master

In the above command, the "-u" flag indicates that the remote Git repository is set as the default upstream, and Sync it with your local Git repository.

Summary

In this article, we introduced how to configure Git on Ubuntu. You need to follow these steps: install Git, set up a Git username and email address, create a Git repository, commit code to the Git repository, and push the code to the remote Git repository. Hope these methods can help you!

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