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php replaces the value specified by the array

王林
王林Original
2023-05-19 14:38:38436browse

In PHP, replacing the value specified in the array is a frequently used operation. In this article we will explore this topic and provide some examples.

First, let's create a sample array. We will use the following array:

$array = array(
    'apple',
    'banana',
    'pear',
    'orange'
);

If we want to replace banana with grape, we can use the array_search() function to find banana position in the array and then use array_splice() to replace it with grape.

The sample code is as follows:

$key = array_search('banana', $array);
if($key !== false) {
    array_splice($array, $key, 1, 'grape');
}

This will find the position of banana in the array and replace it with grape. Printing the array, we will find that banana has been replaced by grape.

The following is the complete sample code:

$array = array(
    'apple',
    'banana',
    'pear',
    'orange'
);

$key = array_search('banana', $array);
if($key !== false) {
    array_splice($array, $key, 1, 'grape');
}

print_r($array);

Output result:

Array
(
    [0] => apple
    [1] => grape
    [2] => pear
    [3] => orange
)

Another way to replace the specified value in an array is to use array_replace() function. This function can be used to merge two or more arrays and replace elements with the same key in the previous array with elements from the later array. If a key name does not exist in the previous array, it will be added to the new array.

The following is an example of using the array_replace() function to replace an array value:

$array = array(
    'apple',
    'banana',
    'pear',
    'orange'
);

$new_array = array_replace($array, array('banana' => 'grape'));

print_r($new_array);

The output result is:

Array
(
    [0] => apple
    [1] => grape
    [2] => pear
    [3] => orange
)

In the above code, We passed two arrays to the array_replace() function. The first array is the original array we want to replace the values ​​with, and the second array is the new array we want to replace the values ​​with. We pass array('banana' => 'grape') as the second array and replace the values ​​in the original array with the keys banana.

In this way, we have successfully replaced banana in the array with grape.

In general, replacing the value specified in a PHP array is a common operation. Mastering the correct methods and functions can improve our programming efficiency. In this article, we introduced two methods of replacing specified values ​​in an array: using the array_search() and array_splice() functions, and using array_replace()function. Hope these examples are helpful!

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