aix install golang

Because the AIX operating system is different from other common operating systems, installing the Go language on AIX may be somewhat challenging. This article introduces the steps and precautions for installing Go language on AIX and helps you successfully install Go language on AIX.

Step 1: Download the Go language binary file

First, choose to download and unzip the Go language binary file suitable for your AIX version on the official website https://golang.org/dl/ .

It is recommended to extract the file to the /opt directory so that the entire system can access it. The decompression command is as follows:

cd /opt
tar -C /opt -xzf go$VERSION.$OS-$ARCH.tar.gz

Among them, VERSION is the Go language version you downloaded, OS is your AIX version, and ARCH is the system architecture.

Step 2: Set environment variables

Next, you need to set environment variables so that the operating system can access the installed Go language binaries. You can edit the ~/.profile file and add the following content:

export PATH=$PATH:/opt/go/bin

Step 3: Verify installation

After completing the above steps, you can try to run the following command to verify whether the Go language installation is successful:

go version

If the installation is successful and the environment variables are set, the installed Go language version should be output.

Notes

Installing Go language on AIX may encounter some challenges. The following are some matters that require special attention:

1. AIX does not support the libc library , so you need to use the GNU C library (i.e. libgcc_s and libgcc_eh) to compile the Go source code. When you compile your Go code, make sure these libraries are installed correctly.

2. Due to some limitations of the AIX operating system, you must set specific options for the C compiler on the AIX system, for example:

   • You need to add the -lcurses option to Support command line interface
   • Since AIX does not support C99, you need to add the -qlanglvl=extc89 option to compile the Go source code

   Please make sure to use the above options when compiling the Go code to Ensure successful compilation.

3. If you are running the Go language on AIX 7.1 or later, you may need to include the /lib/libpthreads.a library in your program. This is because starting with AIX 7.1, AIX removed certain symbols used in the thread library. If you cannot find the library, copy the library from the online package for AIX 6.1.
4. If you are using AIX 5.3 or older, you cannot compile Go source code with Go1.4 or higher. In this case, consider using an older Go version.

In short, installing Go language on AIX may require additional steps and precautions. By following the steps and considerations provided in this article, you will be able to successfully install and use the Go language on AIX.

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