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jquery gets request parameter value

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2023-05-18 18:31:382869browse

jQuery is very simple to get the parameter value of the request. In the front-end, we usually need to get the request parameter values ​​from the URL and perform some specific operations based on these values. You can easily obtain the requested parameter values ​​and process them using jQuery's param() and serialize() methods. In this article, we will explore these two methods in detail and how to use them to get the parameter values ​​of the request.

1. Use the param() method to obtain the requested parameter value

The param() method is a built-in method of jQuery, used to serialize one or more objects into URL query characters string format. We can use this to get request parameter values. The following is an example of using the param() method to obtain the request parameter value:

// 获取URL中的参数值
function getParamValue(paramName) {
    var queryString = window.location.search.substring(1);
    var params = $.param.querystring(queryString);
    var paramValue = $.query.get(paramName);
    return paramValue;
}

// 调用函数
var paramValue = getParamValue('paramName');

In the above code, we first use window.location.search to obtain the query string in the current URL. The string (including '?') will be passed to the $.param.querystring() method for processing. This method converts query string parameters into JSON objects. Next, use the $.query.get() method to get a specific parameter (the parameter name is passed as argument). Finally, the value of this parameter is returned for subsequent processing.

2. Use the serialize() method to obtain the requested parameter value

In addition to the param() method, jQuery also provides the serialize() method, which is used to serialize form elements. and convert it to query string format. Compared with the param() method, the serialize() method is more powerful because it can handle all form elements (including text boxes, drop-down boxes, radio buttons, multi-select boxes, etc.). The following is an example of using the serialize() method to obtain the request parameter value:

<form action="#" method="get">
    <input type="text" name="param1" value="value1" />
    <input type="text" name="param2" value="value2" />
</form>

// 获取表单中的参数值
var formParams = $('form').serialize();

In the above code, we first define a form element containing two text boxes. Next, we use a jQuery selector to select the entire form element and serialize it into a query string using the serialize() method. Finally, we store the query string value returned by string in the variable formParams. If needed, we can further process these parameters and perform specific actions on the front-end.

Summary

jQuery provides two methods to obtain the parameter value of the request: param() and serialize() methods. Both methods are easy to use and can help developers quickly obtain the requested parameter values ​​and process them. Depending on the needs, we have the flexibility to choose which method to use to implement specific functionality on the front end. These methods are very useful when making web pages or applications with strong front-end interactivity, and we should understand and be familiar with them.

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