Oracle is a commonly used relational database management system that supports the automatic execution of periodic tasks. These tasks are often called Oracle jobs, and they contain detailed parameters about when to run, when to stop, when to request, etc.
However, in some cases, we may need to delete the Oracle job. This may be because the task has completed, or because we wish to reconfigure or re-execute the task. Whatever the case, deleting an Oracle job is a relatively easy process.
This article will introduce the steps and precautions for deleting Oracle jobs. Please note that before performing any delete operations, please ensure that you have taken appropriate backups of your database and server. This is to avoid losing important data when deleting a job.
Step 1: Find Oracle job
Before deleting the Oracle job, we need to first find the name and ID of the job. This can be queried by querying the data dictionary view "dba_jobs" or "user_jobs". The following is an example of querying user_jobs:
SELECT job_name, job_id FROM user_jobs;
This will return the names and IDs of jobs that are executed regularly by all users in the database. Note that if you are not an administrator, you may not be able to view dbo_jobs.
Step 2: Delete Oracle job
Once you find the name and ID of the job to be deleted, you can delete it using the delete job command provided by the DBMS_SCHEDULER package. The following is an example of deleting user_jobs:
BEGIN
DBMS_JOB.REMOVE(job_id);
END;
Please make sure you are using the correct job ID to avoid accidentally removing it from Erroneous jobs are deleted from the database. If you want to delete all jobs, you can use the following command:
BEGIN
FOR i IN (SELECT job_name, job_id FROM user_jobs)
LOOP DBMS_JOB.REMOVE(i.job_id); END LOOP;
END;
Step Three: Verify and Clean
After deleting the job, query the user_jobs list again to ensure that the job has been deleted from the database. If not, please confirm that the job ID is correct and try deleting again.
You can also use the following command to clean up the job log table:
TRUNCATE TABLE job_log;
This will delete all job log records. Please note that this requires administrator rights to perform.
Summary
Deleting Oracle jobs is very important for maintaining the database and reconfiguring jobs. However, before deleting a job, be sure to back up your data and confirm that you are deleting the correct job ID. If you are not sure how to do this, contact your database administrator for assistance.
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