ChatGPT, which is soaring all the way, it’s time to be regulated

Even if you have never paid attention to the technology field in the past, you have recently been swiped by an artificial intelligence chatbot "ChatGPT" developed by OpenAI (an American artificial intelligence company).

Different from the previous "global Internet celebrity" Metaverse, this new "all-around netizen" seems to be more aggressive.

There are rumors on the Internet that it will take away a large number of people's jobs because it can not only conduct conversations by learning and understanding human language, but also interact according to the context of the chat. , and assist humans in completing a series of tasks, such as text summarization, sentiment analysis, information extraction, etc.

Former world’s richest man Bill Gates once meaningfully reminded: The emergence of ChatGPT is of great historical significance, no less than the birth of the PC and the Internet.

As ChatGPT gradually penetrates into every corner of the Internet, many users have also seen chat records that do not belong to them on social platforms.

The person in charge of ChatGPT company said that ChatGPT has recently been found to have vulnerabilities. Users can see the titles of other users’ conversations with ChatGPT, which makes many people worried.

It can be seen that ChatGPT, as a phenomenal product, also has two sides. While improving the quality of human life and work efficiency, it may also produce some negative social effects due to its abuse. For example, the network security threats mentioned above.

ChatGPT is being “encircled and suppressed” by many countries

Italy has become the first Western country to boycott the artificial intelligence chat robot “ChatGPT”.

According to Reuters, the Italian Personal Data Protection Authority (Garante) announced on March 31, local time, that it will ban the use of the chatbot ChatGPT and restrict OpenAl from processing Italian user information from now on.

Garante said OpenAl "must inform them within 20 days through its representatives in Europe of the steps the company has taken to implement this requirement" or face a fine of up to 20 million euros. Or a fine of 4% of the company’s global annual turnover.

The reason for this restriction is that Garante believes that OpenAI did not check the age of ChatGPT users. These users should be 13 years old or above, and did not notify them of the collection and processing of user information. Lack of legal basis for collecting and storing personal information in bulk.

Recently, relevant agencies in Spain and France have also launched accusations and investigations against ChatGPT.

The Spanish National Data Protection Authority issued a statement on April 13, stating that the agency has officially launched a preliminary investigation process into possible violations of the law by ChatGPT.

On the same day, the French National Commission for Freedom of Information also decided to file five charges against ChatGPT and launch an investigation.

At the same time, the European Data Protection Board also announced the establishment of a special working group to promote cooperation in the investigation in Europe.

The European Data Protection Board stated that this action was taken after the Italian Data Protection Authority began an investigation into ChatGPT, and expressed the hope that European countries will take actions against ChatGPT. Communicate fully.

Wu Shenkuo, doctoral tutor at the Law School of Beijing Normal University and deputy director of the Research Center of the Internet Society of China, said in an interview with the media that investigations in European countries are mainly focused on the fields of data collection and information security. .

Domestically, the China Payment and Clearing Association recently issued a document stating that intelligent tools such as “ChatGPT” have exposed risks such as cross-border data leakage.

In order to effectively respond to risks, protect customer privacy, and maintain data security, in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, the China Payment and Clearing Association issued initiatives to the industry: First, improve ideological awareness and use it in accordance with laws and regulations; The second is not to upload key sensitive information; the third is that member units strengthen internal management and guidance.

In order to better promote the healthy development and standardized application of generative artificial intelligence technology, the Cyberspace Administration of China has also recently announced the "Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services (Draft for Comment)" which clearly states that when providing generative artificial intelligence technology, Artificial intelligence products or services should comply with the requirements of laws and regulations, respect social ethics, public order and good customs, and should meet five requirements, including preventing the generation of false information, preventing harm to the physical and mental health of others, preventing damage to portrait rights, reputation rights and personal privacy, and preventing Infringement of intellectual property rights, illegal acquisition, disclosure, use of personal information, privacy, business secrets, etc. are prohibited.

In fact, the vigilance against ChatGPT is not limited to the national level. For enterprises, many media have recently reported that Samsung Electronics introduced the chatbot ChatGPT less than 20 days ago. It was revealed that confidential information was leaked.

Of the three cases of leakage of confidential information, two were related to semiconductor equipment and the other was related to internal meetings.

It can be seen that the heated discussion about the risks of ChatGPT has attracted the attention of many countries.

Seeking a balance between development and management

ChatGPT is a phenomenal product that has some negative social effects at the same time, then How to grasp the proportion and rhythm so that ChatGPT can better serve mankind has become a scientific and technological strategic focus of research in various countries around the world.

Singapore is the first country in the world to publicly express support for the use of artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT in its education system. The local government stated on February 12 that it plans to gradually incorporate the use of ChatGPT into schools. and teaching in higher education institutions, while emphasizing the importance of teachers guiding students to "discover, extract, and judge" information in the new era.

The Singapore Ministry of Education has also provided guidance and resources for teachers to effectively use digital technologies to enhance learning, including "ChatGPT".

At the same time, the impact of these tools on learning is continuously monitored to educate students on the skills and values ​​that enable them to use technology confidently and responsibly.

Finland clearly stated in the "Guidelines on the Use of Large Language Models" that teachers should be encouraged to use artificial intelligence in teaching and students should be prepared for "artificial intelligence methods will be widely used" Prepare for the future society of applications.

At the same time, the guidelines emphasize that because artificial intelligence brings new possibilities for producing texts whose origin and reliability are not yet known, they should be used in a controlled manner. If it cannot promote student learning, its use in teaching should be restricted.

Iceland’s approach is to develop an open framework for universities on ChatGPT, which stipulates that the use of artificial intelligence in academic work adheres to the same rules as the use of assistance from any other source. Misuse of AI follows the same rules as any other form of academic misconduct.

When China uses ChatGPT, its purpose is to meet market needs.

For example, companies can use ChatGPT to develop more intelligent customer service systems, advertising recommendation systems, product recommendation systems, etc.

But at the same time, it should also be noted that although ChatGPT’s technical architecture and application scenarios are relatively broad, some experts in the industry said that it is still just a technical tool and needs to be combined with specific application scenarios and business needs to realize the value of its application.

Therefore, we need to pay more attention to research and innovation in application scenarios and business needs, rather than just the pursuit of technology itself.

In addition, regarding user privacy and data security leaks, industry experts said that we need to strengthen research and solutions to these issues, such as encrypting user data, restricting data access rights, regularly Update security patches, etc.

In addition, users should be informed of their data privacy policies and respect their privacy rights to avoid such risks.

In short, ChatGPT is a double-edged sword, which has both advantages and disadvantages.

We should use it reasonably and enjoy the convenience and fun it brings, but we should also pay attention to the risks and challenges it brings.

So we must maintain critical thinking about ChatGPT and do not blindly believe or rely on it; we should respect the rules and restrictions on ChatGPT and do not abuse or exploit it.

Pay attention to potential risks when using it, so that ChatGPT can truly serve mankind. Only in this way can we truly benefit from ChatGPT.

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