With the development of the Internet, web pages have become an indispensable part of people's lives. For web developers, in addition to page layout, style and other elements, it is also critical to implement some functions, among which the close button is an important function.
Close buttons are generally used on elements such as floating layers or pop-up windows, allowing users to easily close these elements and improve user experience.
So, how to use javascript to create a close button in web page production? Let’s take a look below.
1. Making a close button in HTML
First, we need to create a close button element in HTML. The code is as follows:
<button id="closeBtn">关闭</button>
It can be found that we have assigned the id attribute to the button and named it "closeBtn".
2. CSS style design of the close button
Next, we need to use CSS styles to design some styles for the button. The code is as follows:
#closeBtn { position: absolute; top: 10px; right: 10px; padding: 10px; background-color: #ddd; border: none; cursor: pointer; }
Here, we add some styles to the button, such as positioning, background color, border, etc., to better display on the page.
3. Javascript to implement the close button
Finally, we can use Javascript to implement the close button function. The code is as follows:
var closeBtn = document.getElementById("closeBtn"); closeBtn.onclick = function() { var popup = document.getElementById("popup"); popup.style.display = "none"; }
As you can see, we first get the element of the close button through the getElementById() method, and then use the onclick event to monitor the user's click behavior. Once the button is clicked, we can get the pop-up window element and hide it through the style.display property.
In addition, you can add animation effects to the button to improve the user experience. The code is as follows:
#closeBtn:hover { transform: scale(1.1); transition: all 0.3s ease-in-out; }
Here, we add a :hover pseudo-class to the button, use the transform attribute to scale it, and use the transition attribute to control the speed and animation of the scaling.
Summary
Through the above steps, we can easily use Javascript to create a close button. Of course, in order to make this function work better, we also need to create corresponding elements on the page, use CSS for styling, and add corresponding event listening functions in Javascript.
In actual development, the close button is a commonly used function. By using Javascript to create the close button, it can not only improve the overall user experience of the web page, but also make the web page more beautiful and practical, thus satisfying the user's needs. Functional and experience requirements.
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