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Within the enterprise, in order to ensure data security, many companies will choose to build their own intranet environment. As a very popular programming language now, golang also needs to be deployed within the enterprise's intranet to ensure data security. In this article, we will introduce how to deploy the golang environment and perform golang programming in the corporate intranet environment.
1. Preparation
Before we start, we need to understand some basic knowledge:
In this article, we will use CentOS as our operating system and install the golang environment in CentOS.
2. Install golang
Step 1: Install wget and tar tools
In order to download the golang source code, we need to install wget and tar tools and execute the following commands:
$ sudo yum install wget tar -y
Step 2: Download golang source code
We can download the latest golang source code package from the official website. Here we take version 1.16.3 as an example:
$ wget https://golang.org/dl/go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz
Step 3: Decompress
We will decompress the downloaded golang source code package:
$ sudo tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.16.3.linux-amd64.tar.gz
Step 4: Add environment variables for golang
In order to be in any directory You can use the golang environment. We need to add the golang environment to the environment variable and execute the following command:
$ sudo vi /etc/profile
Add the following code at the bottom of the file:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin
Then use the following command to make it effective:
$ source /etc/profile
Step 5: Check whether the golang environment is installed successfully
We can check whether the golang environment is installed successfully by running the following command:
$ go version
If the environment is installed successfully, The following information will be output:
go version go1.16.3 linux/amd64
3. Develop the first golang application
Below we will use a simple Hello World application as an example to develop the first golang application.
Step One: Create Files
We can use the following command in the command line to create a new .gofiles:
$ vi hello_world.go
Add the following in the hello_world.go file Code:
package main import "fmt" func main() { fmt.Println("Hello, World!") }
Step 2: Compile and run
We can use the following command to compile and run the program:
$ go run hello_world.go
When we execute the above command, the output will be as follows Information:
Hello, World!
4. Summary
This article introduces how to install the golang environment and develop the first golang application in the corporate intranet environment. Through the steps in this article, you can easily deploy the golang environment in your private network and start programming with golang.
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