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excel does not allow modification of javascript

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2023-05-16 09:02:37486browse

Excel does not allow modification of JavaScript

Recently, a friend asked me about using JavaScript for coding in Excel, but encountered a situation where modifications could not be made. This problem is actually not that uncommon, so I wanted to share some of my insights on it here.

First of all, we need to understand some basic concepts of Excel. Excel is a spreadsheet software mainly used for processing and analyzing data. It uses Microsoft's Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) as its programming language, so the common way to write Excel macros is to use the VBA language.

JavaScript, on the other hand, is a scripting language used to control behavior in web pages and other applications. It is used for things like executing dynamic scripts in browsers and automating tasks in many other applications.

Although JavaScript and VBA are both languages ​​used for writing scripts, they have different application scenarios and uses. There may be some restrictions on using JavaScript in Excel, one of which is that modification of JavaScript code is not allowed.

This is because Excel uses the Microsoft Office JavaScript API, which provides a set of JavaScript APIs that can access and manipulate data and objects in Excel. Although this API has many powerful features, it does not allow direct modification of JavaScript code.

In addition, even in JavaScript, there are some limitations of the language itself. For example, in browsers, JavaScript code is usually restricted in the Sandbox to prevent malicious code from damaging the user's computer. The same limitations apply to Office's web-based applications.

Although JavaScript code cannot be modified in Excel, you can use VBA to extend the functionality of Excel, or use JavaScript to access Excel data and operate based on it. For example, using JavaScript you can use the Office JavaScript API to get data in an Excel cell, or format cells based on certain conditions.

In most cases, most tasks can be accomplished using Excel's own tools and functions, without the need to use JavaScript for this purpose. If you do need to use JavaScript, consider using a third-party library or tool, such as Google App Script or SheetJS, to extend Excel's capabilities.

In conclusion, Excel does not allow modification of JavaScript code, as it uses the Office JavaScript API to access and manipulate data and objects. While JavaScript can be used to access and manipulate Excel data, VBA is a more suitable language for extending the functionality of Excel. However, third-party libraries and tools can also be utilized for more advanced tasks in Excel.

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