Font settings in html

HTML is a web page writing language, one of the most basic elements of which is fonts. Through HTML, you can set the font type, size and color to make the text content clearer. This article will introduce in detail how to set fonts in HTML, as well as some precautions.

1. Basic font settings in HTML

In HTML, the following tags are usually used to set text fonts:

1. tag
# The

## tag is the most basic tag for setting fonts. The format is:

Text content< /font>

The size attribute is used to set the font size, the color attribute is used to set the font color, and the face attribute is used to set the font type. Different font effects can be achieved by specifying different combinations of attribute values.

For example:

This is a piece of text in red, Arial font, size 4.

Tag

The tag can set the title of the text. The format is as follows:

< ;h1>Text content

The numbers 1-6 represent different levels of titles. When using, you should select the corresponding numbers according to your needs. By default, the font size of headings at different levels will become smaller as the heading level decreases, but this can be modified through CSS style sheets or inline styles.

For example:

This is a first-level title

This is a second-level title

Tag

The tag can set the paragraph format of the text. The format is as follows:

Text content< ;/p>

The text within the tag will be automatically wrapped, and top and bottom spacing will be added by default to make the layout more beautiful.

2. Font attributes in HTML

In addition to the basic font setting tags, there are also some attributes in HTML that can be used to set font styles. The following are commonly used font attributes:

size attribute

The size attribute can be used to set the font size. Its attribute value can have seven levels from 1 to 7. The larger the number, the larger the font size. But be aware that changing the font size will affect the overall layout of the text and should be used with caution.

For example:

This is a font of size 6

color attribute

The color property can be used to set the font color. Attribute values ​​can use color names, such as red, green, etc., or hexadecimal color values, such as #ff0000.

For example:

This is a red font

This is the green font

face attribute

The face attribute can be used to set the font type, and the attribute value can be a system font or a Web font. However, it should be noted that if there is no defined font on the user's machine, the web page will use the default font instead, thus affecting the overall visual effect.

For example:

This is the Arial font

This It is Songti font

weight attribute

The weight attribute can be used to set the font thickness, and the attribute value can be normal, bold or numeric (such as 100 ).

For example:

This is a bold font

style attribute
5. ## The
#style attribute can be used to set font styles, such as italics, underline, etc. Attribute values ​​can be italic, normal, underline, etc.

For example:

This is the italic font

This It is an underline font

family attribute

6. The family attribute can be used to set multiple font types. When a certain font does not exist on the user's machine, The system will automatically select another font. Property values ​​are separated by commas.

For example:

This is Songti or SimSun font

3. Precautions

Use CSS to optimize font settings

1. Although font styles can be set directly in HTML, style sheets (CSS) can control fonts more flexibly and conveniently. Moreover, the style sheet can define the font attributes as classes or IDs and then apply them to multiple texts, greatly reducing the amount of code.

For example, define the following style in CSS:

Then in HTML, just wrap the text that needs this style in the

tag:

< ;p>This is a paragraph text with the above styles applied.

2. When adjusting the font size, you should pay attention to the overall effect

When adjusting the font size, you should first consider the overall effect to ensure clear text content and beautiful layout. If you modify the font size of a certain text alone, the visual coordination of the entire web page may be damaged.

3. Do not abuse font styles

Abuse of font styles will make the web page look too fancy and cluttered, thus affecting the user's reading experience. Font styles should be appropriately selected and matched according to different situations and needs.

4. Summary

HTML provides a variety of methods for setting fonts. We can achieve various font style effects by setting the font tag, h tag and some font attributes. But be careful not to abuse font styles, and at the same time pay attention to the overall effect to maintain the reading experience and aesthetics of the web page. In addition, we can also consider using CSS style sheets to globally control fonts to better optimize web font settings.

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