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7 Ways to Access Shared Folders on Windows 11 (And 6 Fixes if You Can't)

王林
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2023-05-15 18:28:1644932browse

Sharing folders and accessing folders are two parts of the process. If the folder has been shared over a network, the recipient still needs to access it from his/her system. There are many ways to do this, and there are many built-in traps to maintain security.​

6 Ways to Access Shared Folders on Windows 11

Here are seven ways to access shared folders on Windows 11, in ascending order of difficulty.

Method 1: From File Explorer (Network side pane)

Accessing shared folders through File Explorer is the easiest way. All you need to do is:

Press Win E to open File Explorer.

Click Network in the side panel.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

#Double-click the computer name of the shared folder.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

If prompted, log in with the account that shared the folder. You will now be able to access the shared folder.

Method 2. From File Explorer (with IP address)

If you have the IP address of the computer you are sharing from, you can use it to search for the folder from File Explorer itself. The operation method is as follows:

Press Win E to open the file explorer.

Then click on the address bar.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Now type two backslashes followed by the IP address.

\\IPaddress

It should look like this:

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Press Enter. This will allow your PC to search the network for a computer with this IP address.

Alternatively, you can type the computer and folder name as follows:

\\ComputerName\SharedFolder

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then press Enter.

You should now be able to access the shared folder.

Method 3: By mapping a network drive (with IP address)

File Explorer also has a nifty "Map Network Drive" option that allows the recipient to mount the shared folder as a separate drive. Here's how.

Press Win E to open File Explorer. Select This PC.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click the three-dot menu in the upper toolbar.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then select Map Network Drive.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Here, enter the IP address and shared folder in the following format:

\\IPaddress\sharedfolder

Also make sure that the Reconnect on login option is selected.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click Finish.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

#The shared folder will be mounted as a drive and can be accessed from the This PC page in File Explorer.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

If you wish to disconnect the network drive later, return to the same three-dot menu from This PC and select Disconnect Network drive.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then select your network drive and click OK.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Method 4: Use the network path with the RUN command

If you know the IP address, or if you know the computer name and shared folder, then You can use the RUN command. That's it:

First press Win R to open the run box. Now type the path to the shared folder:

\\ComputerName\SharedFolder

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

and press Enter. Alternatively, type the IP address as follows:

\\IPaddress

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

and press Enter. You will now be able to access the shared folder.

Method 5: Computer Management

Computer Management not only allows you to access shared folders, but also provides other information such as folder paths, number of client connections, and currently open files.

Follow these steps to access shared folders through the Computer Management application:

Press Start, then type and select Computer Management.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

After opening, click Shared Folders in the left panel.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then double-click Share.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Here you will see all the shared folders, their paths and the number of client connections.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

If you want to know which computers are currently connected to your network, select Sessions from the left pane.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

If you want to know which files in a folder are currently open, click Open in the left pane document .

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Method 6: Access shared folders and files through the command prompt

Command terminals such as command prompt can also be used to access shared folders and files on the network shared documents. To do this you will need the name of the computer and the folder.

Press Start, type "Command Prompt", right-click it and select "Run as administrator".

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Now type the following command to list all available shared folders:

net view \\computername

Make sure to replace Computer name with your actual computer name.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Press Enter.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

To access the shared folder, type the following command:

<em>pushd \\computername\foldername</em>

Then press Enter.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

To view the files shared in a folder, type the following command:

dir

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Press Enter. You should now see a list of the files in the folder, including information about when they were created and their size.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Method 7: Mount a shared folder as a drive via the command prompt

The command prompt can also be used to mount a shared folder as a drive , similar to what we saw in Method 3. Here's how:

Open a command prompt (see above) and type the following command:

net use X: \\computername\foldername

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Here, X is the letter of the drive that Windows will use to install the folder. You can use any letter as a drive except the one you are currently using. Press Enter after entering the command.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

#You can now access the shared folder as a drive from File Explorer.

Fix: Unable to access shared folders on the network

Inability to access shared folders on the network is a common problem. This is mainly because there are various processes in the background that can go wrong. However, there is a way to fix all these problems. Given below are some solutions that can help solve the problem. It is recommended that you try accessing the folder after each repair to see if it works.

Fix 1: Turn on Windows features

This first fix will ensure that the appropriate Windows features are turned on. Here's how:

Press Start, type Windows Features,and select "Turn Windows features on or off."

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then scroll down to SMB 1.0/CIFS File Share Support and click the " " sign to expand it.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then check SMB 1.0/CIFS Client.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click OK.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Now check if you are able to access the folder from one of the methods listed above.

Fix 2: Change Permissions for Everyone

You may not be able to access the folder because you don't have permission to do so. This may be because the sharing settings are incorrect. To correct this problem, you need to contact the person responsible for the shared folder and ask them to do the following:

Right-click on the folder you want to share and select Properties.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then click the "Share" tab.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click Advanced Sharing.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Make sure the checkbox next to Share this folder is checked. Then click Permissions.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Select Everyone, modify the permissions, and click OK.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click "OK" again.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

#Check if you can access the shared folder.

Fix 3: Enable network discovery

There is always a chance that network discovery will be turned off. To resolve this issue, follow these steps:

Press Win I to open Settings. Then click on Network and Internet.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click Advanced Network Settings.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click Advanced Sharing Settings.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Make sure Network Discovery and File and Printer Sharing under "Private Network" are turned on.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then click Public Networks to expand it.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then open Network Discovery and File and Printer Sharing.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Confirm whether the problem has been resolved.

Fix 4: Start services

Accessing shared folders through the network requires enabling some services first. Here's how:

Press Start, type Services, and then press Enter.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Find Function Discovery Provider Host and double-click it.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click the drop-down menu next to "Startup type."

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Set it to Automatic.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then, under Service Status, click Start.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then click "OK".

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then do the same thing for these three services ——Function Discovery Resource Publication, SSDP Discovery, UPnP Device Host.

Once completed, restart your computer and check if you are now able to access the shared folder.

Fix 5: Registry Editor

If you still can't access the shared folder, you may need to change your computer's sharing policy. This can be done through the Registry Editor. Here's how to do it:

Press Win R to open the RUN box, type regedit, and then press Enter.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click the address bar and navigate to the following address:

Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\LanmanWorkstation

Alternatively, you can copy the address above and paste it into the address bar.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Then press Enter.

If you cannot find the LanmanWorkstation key, go to the "Windows" key in the given address, right-click on it and select "New">"Key" .

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Name it LanmanWorkstation.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Now select this LanmanWorkstation key. Then right-click the center pane and select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Name it AllowInsecureGuestAuth.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Double-click this key. Then change the "Value Data" to 1.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

Click OK.

在 Windows 11 上访问共享文件夹的 7 种方法(如果不能,还有 6 种修复方法)

#Now restart your computer and see if you can now access the shared folder.

Fix 6: Unable to authenticate shared folders (switch to local account)

If you are experiencing authentication issues on your computer, it may be because you are using a Microsoft account on your system. This has been a frustrating problem for many people, but there is a workaround, which is to use a local account to access shared folders.

If you already have a local account on your system, create a local account or switch to it. Local accounts can be used to authenticate and access shared folders.

Once completed, you can switch back to your Microsoft account.

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