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html button jump

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2023-05-15 18:13:082968browse

In web development, page jump is a very common requirement. So how to implement page jump in html? One way is to use the button element to jump to the page.

The button element is a commonly used form element. It can be used to submit form data or trigger some specific operations. In actual use, we can set the type attribute of the button element to "submit" to submit form data, or set it to "button" to trigger some specific operations.

For the jump of the button element, we can achieve it by binding an onclick event to the button element. In the onclick event, we can set the page jump path through window.location.href.

For example, the following code implements a simple button jump:

<button onclick="window.location.href='https://www.baidu.com'">百度一下</button>

In this example, we create a button element and use window.location.href in the onclick event To set the page jump path to "https://www.baidu.com".

If we need to retain the history of the current page when jumping, we can replace window.location.href with window.location.replace.

In addition, in actual use, we may need to set the jump path to a variable to dynamically change the jump path according to different situations. In this case, we can set the jump path by storing it in a variable and using the variable in the onclick event. For example:

<button onclick="location.href=jumpUrl">点击跳转</button>

<script>
var jumpUrl = "https://www.baidu.com";   // 跳转路径

// 动态更改跳转路径
function changeUrl(url) {
  jumpUrl = url;
}
</script>

In this example, we create a variable jumpUrl to store the jump path. In the onclick event of the button element, we use location.href to set the jump path and set the jump path to the variable jumpUrl. At the same time, we also defined a function changeUrl to dynamically change the jump path.

In addition to using button elements, we can also use other elements to achieve page jumps, such as a elements, input elements, etc. However, it should be noted that when using the a element to jump, we should set the href attribute of the a element as the jump path instead of using window.location or location.href in the onclick event to jump to the page.

In summary, when using button elements to implement page jumps, you need to pay attention to the following points:

  1. Bind an onclick event to the button element;
  2. In the onclick event Use window.location.href or location.href to set the jump path;
  3. The jump path can be stored in a variable to dynamically change the jump path according to different situations.

By using button elements to jump to pages, we can provide users with a more friendly and convenient interactive experience. At the same time, it also improves the interactivity and user experience of web pages, and is an indispensable part of web development.

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