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HTML is a hypertext markup language used to create web pages, mobile applications, etc. It is the basis for web page production. Whether you want to create a personal website or do some work related to web pages, you need to learn HTML.
So, how to type HTML? Here are some simple steps to help you get started learning HTML:
HTML syntax is very simple, it consists of tags, attributes and elements. Tags are used to describe content, attributes are used to supplement tag information, and elements are a combination of tags and attributes.
For example, the following is a simple HTML document:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>我的第一个网站</title> </head> <body> <h1>欢迎来到我的网站</h1> <p>这是我的第一个网站。</p> </body> </html>
This HTML document consists of a DOCTYPE statement, HTML element, HEAD element and BODY element. Among them, the HEAD element can be used to specify the web page title and metadata, and the BODY element can be used to define the web page content.
There are many tools for writing HTML code, including text editors, IDEs and online editors. Here, we recommend using Sublime Text and Visual Studio Code.
For example, here is a simple HTML document that can be written in Sublime Text:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>我的第一个网站</title> </head> <body> <h1>欢迎来到我的网站</h1> <p>这是我的第一个网站。</p> </body> </html>
Check the HTML code to make sure Its effectiveness is very important. This can be checked using the W3C Markup Validation Service.
For example, we can copy and paste the above HTML code into W3C Markup Validation Service, and then click the "Check" button to check. If there are no errors, a "No errors" message is displayed.
You can use a web browser to open HTML documents. Commonly used browsers include Google Chrome, Firefox and Safari.
For example, we can open the above HTML document in Google Chrome and see the content displayed on the web page.
Summary
The process of learning HTML may be a bit difficult, but as long as you master the basic syntax and accumulate some practical experience, you will become more and more proficient. If you are a complete beginner, you can start with some free course tutorials, such as W3Schools and Codecademy. Let's enter the world of HTML and master its essence!
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