


1. First, prepare a USB flash drive larger than 8G, because the current images are basically more than 3G, and a 4G USB flash drive may not have enough space. At the same time, download the CentOS 7.4 installation image and the software UltraISO that burns the image to a USB flash drive in advance. As shown in the figure below:
linux system computer diagram-1
Installation steps computer Illustration-2
2. After opening UltraISO, its operation interface is as shown below. Click on the file in the upper left corner, and then click Open. Select the CentOS 7.4 installation image we just showed. Then click Open.
How to install linux system computer diagram-3
U disk computer Illustration-4
##U disk computer illustration-10
2. After restarting, it will automatically boot from the U disk, and then the installation options for the Linux system will be displayed. Move the mouse to the first Install CentOS 7, and then hit Enter. Press Enter again to start the installation. In the first step, the default language is English, click continue to continue to the next step.
How to install linux system computer illustration-11
U disk computer illustration-12
Installation steps computer illustration-13
3. The second step is to set the correct time zone. Because the time zone is incorrect, many software configurations The time may be wrong. First click the Date icon, then click the Shanghai location on the map, change the time zone to Aisa/Shanghai, and then change the time to the current time and date. When finished, click the done button in the upper right corner to save the settings.
How to install linux system computer illustration-14
linux system computer illustration-15
4. The third step is to modify the default language settings. Because the default language set in the first step is English, this will provide better support for the software, but we also need to add Chinese support, so that when executing the script, the chance of garbled characters will be smaller. After saving the time and date, click language support. Then scroll to the bottom, click Chinese, and then check Simplified Chinese. After selecting, click done to save the settings.
How to install linux system computer diagram-16
5, the fourth step, click INSTALLATION DESTINATION, select the installation location, you will be selected here Installed hard drive. My hard drive is relatively small, only 100g, so I choose this, and it will be automatically partitioned by default. Newbies are advised to use the default settings. After selecting, click done to save the settings. At this point, all settings have been saved and preparations for installation have begun. Click begin install in the lower right corner to start the formal installation of Linux.
U Disk Computer Illustration-17
U Disk Computer Illustration-18
Computer illustration of installation steps-19
6. At this time, the installation program will start to copy files, set hard disk startup items, etc. At this time, we will be reminded that we have not set a root password. We click on that prompt, go in and set the correct root password, and then click done to save. Just wait patiently for it to be installed.
Linux system computer illustration-20
Installation steps computer illustration-21
U disk computer illustration-22
#7. After the installation is completed, the reboot button will be displayed and you will be prompted that the installation has been successful. At this point the installation process is basically complete. Click the reboot button to restart the system. You will see the startup items of the Linux system. Then you will jump to the login interface. Enter your account and password, log in, and enter the terminal. The system is ready to use.
Computer illustration of installation steps-23
Computer illustration of installation steps-24
How to install linux system computer diagram-25
The above is the detailed content of How to install linux system under windows. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

The five core components of the Linux operating system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System libraries, 3. System tools, 4. System services, 5. File system. These components work together to ensure the stable and efficient operation of the system, and together form a powerful and flexible operating system.

The five core elements of Linux are: 1. Kernel, 2. Command line interface, 3. File system, 4. Package management, 5. Community and open source. Together, these elements define the nature and functionality of Linux.

Linux user management and security can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Create users and groups, using commands such as sudouseradd-m-gdevelopers-s/bin/bashjohn. 2. Bulkly create users and set password policies, using the for loop and chpasswd commands. 3. Check and fix common errors, home directory and shell settings. 4. Implement best practices such as strong cryptographic policies, regular audits and the principle of minimum authority. 5. Optimize performance, use sudo and adjust PAM module configuration. Through these methods, users can be effectively managed and system security can be improved.

The core operations of Linux file system and process management include file system management and process control. 1) File system operations include creating, deleting, copying and moving files or directories, using commands such as mkdir, rmdir, cp and mv. 2) Process management involves starting, monitoring and killing processes, using commands such as ./my_script.sh&, top and kill.

Shell scripts are powerful tools for automated execution of commands in Linux systems. 1) The shell script executes commands line by line through the interpreter to process variable substitution and conditional judgment. 2) The basic usage includes backup operations, such as using the tar command to back up the directory. 3) Advanced usage involves the use of functions and case statements to manage services. 4) Debugging skills include using set-x to enable debugging mode and set-e to exit when the command fails. 5) Performance optimization is recommended to avoid subshells, use arrays and optimization loops.

Linux is a Unix-based multi-user, multi-tasking operating system that emphasizes simplicity, modularity and openness. Its core functions include: file system: organized in a tree structure, supports multiple file systems such as ext4, XFS, Btrfs, and use df-T to view file system types. Process management: View the process through the ps command, manage the process using PID, involving priority settings and signal processing. Network configuration: Flexible setting of IP addresses and managing network services, and use sudoipaddradd to configure IP. These features are applied in real-life operations through basic commands and advanced script automation, improving efficiency and reducing errors.

The methods to enter Linux maintenance mode include: 1. Edit the GRUB configuration file, add "single" or "1" parameters and update the GRUB configuration; 2. Edit the startup parameters in the GRUB menu, add "single" or "1". Exit maintenance mode only requires restarting the system. With these steps, you can quickly enter maintenance mode when needed and exit safely, ensuring system stability and security.

The core components of Linux include kernel, shell, file system, process management and memory management. 1) Kernel management system resources, 2) shell provides user interaction interface, 3) file system supports multiple formats, 4) Process management is implemented through system calls such as fork, and 5) memory management uses virtual memory technology.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
