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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialMySQL中视图的使用及多表INNER JOIN的技巧分享_MySQL

创建视图
 
Sql代码 

CREATE VIEW view_name AS SELECT t1.xxx, t2.xxx, t3.xxx FROM (table1 t1 INNER JOIN table2 t2 ON t1.fid = t2.fid) INNER JOIN table3 t3 ON t1.mid = t3.mid; 

这里使用了3表关联,对于多表关联的 INNER JOIN 写法有一个技巧

1. 先写最简单的2表关联 INNER JOIN
2. 然后使用 () 从 FROM 之后到语句结尾全部扩起来
3. 在语句结尾开始连接与下一个表的 INNER JOIN

记住这个原则,未来进行4表关联,5表关联就都不是什么难事了 
 
删除视图
 
复制代码 代码如下:
DROP VIEW view_name 

以下是其它网友的补充:

多表联接是十分有用的技术,因为某 些情况下,我们需要跨越多个表查询数据。

语法格式:
FROM (((表1 INNER JOIN 表2 ON 表1.字段号=表2.字段号) INNER JOIN 表3 ON 表1.字段号=表3.字段号) INNER JOIN 表4 ON Member.字段号=表4.字段号) INNER JOIN 表X ON Member.字段号=表X.字段号,只要套用该格式就可以了。

注意事项:
在输入字母过程中,一定要用英文半角标点符号,单词之间留一半角空格;
在建立数据表时,如果一个表与多个表联接,那么这一个表中的字段必须是“数字”数据类型,而多个表中的相同字段必须是主键,而且是“自动编号”数 据类型。否则,很难联接成功。
代码嵌套快速方法:如,想连接五个表,则只要在连接四个表的代码上加一个前后括号(前括号加在FROM的后面,后括号加在代码的末尾即可),然后 在后括号后面继续添加“INNER JOIN 表名X ON 表1.字段号=表X.字段号”代码即可,这样就可以无限联接数据表了。
 

连接两个数据表的用法:
FROM 表1 INNER JOIN 表2 ON 表1.字段号=表2.字段号

连接三个数据表的用法:
FROM (表1 INNER JOIN 表2 ON 表1.字段号=表2.字段号) INNER JOIN 表3 ON 表1.字段号=表3.字段号

连接四个数据表的用法:
FROM ((表1 INNER JOIN 表2 ON 表1.字段号=表2.字段号) INNER JOIN 表3 ON 表1.字段号=表3.字段号) INNER JOIN 表4 ON Member.字段号=表4.字段号

连接五个数据表的用法:
FROM (((表1 INNER JOIN 表2 ON 表1.字段号=表2.字段号) INNER JOIN 表3 ON 表1.字段号=表3.字段号) INNER JOIN 表4 ON Member.字段号=表4.字段号) INNER JOIN 表5 ON Member.字段号=表5.字段号

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