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What is the method for deploying Python programs through executable files?

王林
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2023-05-08 21:49:341539browse

The following are two commonly used ways to package Python programs into exe:

1.PyInstaller:

PyInstaller is a tool used to package Python programs into independent executable files . It automatically resolves Python program dependencies and packages together all necessary files, including the Python interpreter. Using PyInstaller, you can package a Python program into an executable file without installing a Python interpreter on the user side.

Install PyInstaller:

pip install pyinstaller

Package Python program:

pyinstaller your_program.py

After executing the above command, PyInstaller will automatically package your program into an executable file. The executable file is located in the dist folder.

2.cx_Freeze:

cx_Freeze is another tool that packages Python programs into executable files. Like PyInstaller, cx_Freeze packages program dependencies together and produces an executable file. The difference is that the executable generated by cx_Freeze is smaller than PyInstaller because it only contains the necessary parts of the program.

Install cx_Freeze:

pip install cx_Freeze

Package Python program:

from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
setup(name='your_program',
      version='1.0',
      description='Description of your_program',
      executables=[Executable('your_program.py')])

After executing the above code, cx_Freeze will automatically package your program into an executable file. The executable is located in the build folder.

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