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As Node.js becomes more and more popular among developers, the standard way of installing Node.js has become very simple. However, in some cases you may need to manually install the Node.js Gz package. A Gz package (also known as a Gzip compressed file) is an archive file, similar to a Zip file, but compressed using the Gzip algorithm. The Gz package for Node.js contains binaries, source code, and documentation, so you can choose to install it from source or run it directly from the binary. How to install the Gz package for Node.js? Here are the details.
Before you start installing the Gz package for Node.js, you need to download the Gz package from the Node.js official website. You can choose to use the LTS version of Node.js, or you can choose to use the latest version of Node.js. No matter which version it is, the official website provides a download link for the Gz package.
After downloading the Gz package, you can save it to any location on your local computer. Please make sure you have the full Gz package downloaded.
The Gz package of Node.js is a compressed file, and you need to decompress it before you can use the files in it. You can easily unzip Gz packages using most file compression software such as WinZip or 7-Zip. If you are using a Unix or Linux operating system, you can use the following command to directly decompress the Gz package:
tar -xvf node-v14.16.0.tar.gz
This command will decompress the Gz package into the directory where the command is located. You can also use the -C
option to decompress it to a specified directory, for example:
sudo tar -xvf node-v14.16.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/lib
Use the sudo command to ensure that the decompressed folder has the necessary permissions.
After unzipping the Gz package, you need to configure Node.js to run correctly on your computer. If you already have Node.js installed and want to upgrade to the latest version, you can skip this step.
Open a terminal window and enter the Node.js source code directory with the following command:
cd node-v14.16.0
This command will take you to the Node.js source code directory (depending on the version you downloaded). Next, you need to run the following command:
./configure
This command will configure Node.js to compile correctly on your computer. Note that this command takes a while to complete. If any errors occur, carefully check the error message and resolve the issue. If all goes well, you should see a successful installation message.
After the configuration is complete, you need to compile and install Node.js. You can compile Node.js using the following command:
make
This command will compile Node.js, which may take a while depending on the speed and configuration of your computer. If everything goes well, you should see a Done message.
Next, you need to install Node.js into your system using the following command:
sudo make install
This command will install Node.js into the system directory so that you can use it across your entire computer it. Please note that this command requires administrator privileges. You may be asked to enter a password to confirm your identity.
After Node.js is installed, you need to test whether it is working properly. Open a terminal window and enter the following command:
node -v
This command will return the version number of Node.js you have installed. If the version number shows up as you expected, congratulations, you have successfully installed Node.js from the Gz package.
Overall, installing Node.js from the Gz package is indeed a bit cumbersome, but it is a good method, especially if the network connection is not good. If you don't want to use Node.js's automatic installer, or you don't have access to Node.js's update server, installing Node.js using the Gz package is a good option. Just follow the above steps and you can easily install and use the Gz package for Node.js.
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