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With the continuous development of technology, more and more file formats appear in our lives. Among them, PPT (PowerPoint) is a very common file format used for making slideshow presentations. However, PPT files may have compatibility issues on different devices, and they cannot be browsed and displayed anytime and anywhere. Therefore, we need a more universal file format, namely HTML5, that can be easily browsed and displayed on different devices and platforms. This article will introduce the process and precautions on how to use nodejs to convert PPT files into HTML5.
1. Introduction to nodejs
Node.js is a JavaScript runtime based on the Chrome V8 JavaScript engine. Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model, making it lightweight and efficient. The Node.js package manager npm is the world's largest open source library ecosystem.
2. The necessity of converting PPT files to HTML5
3. Open source libraries for converting PPT to HTML5
In nodejs, there are many open source libraries that can convert PPT to HTML5. Below we introduce several common open source libraries:
officegen is a Node.js library that can be used to convert PPT to HTML format. It is very lightweight and easy to use, and does not require third-party libraries. How to use it:
const officegen = require('officegen'); const pptx = officegen('pptx'); pptx.on('finalize', function (written) { console.log('Finish to create a PPTX file.\nTotal bytes created: ' + written + '\n'); }); pptx.on('error', function (err) { console.log(err); }); // add the content to the slide let slide = pptx.makeTitleSlide({title: 'Sample Presentation'}); slide = pptx.makeNewSlide(); // add a text box to the slide const textBoxOpts = {x: 'c', y: 'c', cx: 600, cy: 200, color: '000000'}; const textBox = slide.addText('Hello world!', textBoxOpts); // save the PPTX file const out = fs.createWriteStream('test.pptx'); pptx.generate(out);
pptxgenjs is an open source library for creating, editing and exporting PPT. It supports PPTX, DOCX, XLSX and HTML formats. pptxgenjs is a cross-platform library that can be used with Node.js and browsers. The sample code is as follows:
const pptxgen = require('pptxgenjs'); const pptx = new pptxgen(); var slide1 = pptx.addSlide({masterName:'Title and Content'}); slide1.addText('Sample PowerPoint','Title'); var slide2 = pptx.addSlide({masterName:'Title and Content'}); slide2.addText('Hello world!','Title'); slide2.addText('pptxgen.js','Text'); slide2.addText('https://gitbrent.github.io/PptxGenJS/','Text'); pptx.writeFile('Sample Presentation.pptx');
pptx-extractor is a Node.js library that can be used to convert PPT files to HTML format. It supports converting slides in PPT files to HTML and outputting them to a specified directory. The sample code is as follows:
const pptxExtractor = require("pptx-extractor"); const pptxFilePath = "/path/to/presentation.pptx"; const htmlOutputDir = "/path/to/output/dir"; pptxExtractor.extract(pptxFilePath, htmlOutputDir) .then(() => console.log("Presentation extracted!")) .catch(console.error);
4. Summary
The process of converting PPT files into HTML5 can be easily realized through nodejs. Using open source libraries can simplify code implementation and quickly convert PPT files into HTML5 format. It is highly adaptable, provides better user experience, helps SEO optimization, and is worthy of promotion.
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