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javascript add tag

王林
王林Original
2023-05-05 22:39:071881browse

JavaScript is a scripting language widely used in web pages, servers, and mobile applications. It was originally created to make HTML more interactive and dynamic, and over time, JavaScript has become more powerful and its applications have expanded.

In this article, we will explore how to add tags using JavaScript. Tags are the basic elements in HTML and are used to display text, images and multimedia. Users interact with web pages through tags. In some cases, adding tags dynamically is necessary, such as when web content needs to be dynamically generated or when the user interacts with the website.

First, we'll cover how to create and add tags using pure JavaScript. Pure JavaScript refers to using JavaScript itself to implement functions without relying on any libraries or frameworks. Here is an example of dynamically creating and adding tags using pure JavaScript:

// 1. 创建元素
var heading = document.createElement("h1");
// 2. 添加文本
heading.textContent = "Hello World!";
// 3. 添加元素到页面中
document.body.appendChild(heading);

In the above code, we first create a h1## using the document.createElement() method # element, then add some text content to the tag using the textContent attribute, and finally add the tag to the page using the appendChild() method.

Now, we can encapsulate the above code into a function so that it can be used multiple times in other places:

function addHeading(text) {
  var heading = document.createElement("h1");
  heading.textContent = text;
  document.body.appendChild(heading);
}
This function can accept one parameter

text, use to specify the text content to be added. This way we can dynamically add tags for any language, not just the h1 tag.

In addition to creating and adding tags, we can also use JavaScript to delete and modify existing tags. To remove an element, you can use the

remove() method, for example:

var element = document.getElementById("my-element");
element.remove();
This will remove the element with

id as my-element . To modify the attributes of an existing element, you can use the setAttribute() method, for example:

var element = document.getElementById("my-element");
element.setAttribute("class", "my-class");
This will add a ## to the element named

my-element #class attribute and set its value to my-class. Although pure JavaScript can achieve these functions, they usually use libraries or frameworks to simplify this operation. One of the most popular JavaScript libraries is jQuery, which provides easy-to-use ways to create, delete, and modify tags.

To create and add tags using jQuery, you can use the following code:

$("body").append("<h1>Hello World!</h1>");

This will create a

h1

element and add it to the body element. Delete element:

$("#my-element").remove();

This will delete the element with

id

as my-element. Modify element:

$("#my-element").addClass("my-class");

This will add a

class

attribute named my-class to my-element on the elements. In summary, JavaScript is a powerful language used to make HTML and web pages more interactive and dynamic. By using it, we can easily create, add, delete and modify tags and apply them to any part of the web page. Whether using pure JavaScript or jQuery, we can use JavaScript to enhance our web pages.

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