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How to set up html drop-down box

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PHPzOriginal
2023-04-27 16:38:237121browse

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a commonly used web development language, and drop-down boxes often need to be set up on web pages. A drop-down box is a commonly used interactive control, usually used to allow users to select one from multiple options. Setting up a drop-down box in HTML is very simple. This article will introduce how to set up an HTML drop-down box.

How to set up the HTML drop-down box

The HTML drop-down box is created through the label is used to surround all options.

The following is a simple drop-down box example:

<select>
<option value="选项1">选项1</option>
<option value="选项2">选项2</option>
<option value="选项3">选项3</option>
</select>

This code will generate a drop-down box containing three options.

Attributes of the drop-down box

By adding attributes, you can set various attributes of the drop-down box, such as selecting an option, setting the size of the drop-down box, etc.

The following are some commonly used attributes:

  1. selected attribute
<option selected value="选项1">选项1</option>

The selected attribute can be used to set the default option of the drop-down box. If selected is not set attribute, the default option is the first option.

  1. multiple attribute
<select multiple>
<option value="选项1">选项1</option>
<option value="选项2">选项2</option>
<option value="选项3">选项3</option>
</select>

The multiple attribute enables the drop-down box to support multiple selections. Once multiple options are selected, you can hold down the Ctrl key and click on the options to deselect them.

  1. size attribute
<select size="5">
<option value="选项1">选项1</option>
<option value="选项2">选项2</option>
<option value="选项3">选项3</option>
</select>

The size attribute can set the number of options that the drop-down box can display. If the number of options exceeds the specified number, a scroll bar appears to display additional options.

  1. disabled attribute
<select disabled>
<option value="选项1">选项1</option>
<option value="选项2">选项2</option>
<option value="选项3">选项3</option>
</select>

The disabled attribute can make the drop-down box unavailable and prohibit the user from making selections.

  1. name attribute
<select name="mySelect">
<option value="选项1">选项1</option>
<option value="选项2">选项2</option>
<option value="选项3">选项3</option>
</select>

The name attribute is used to specify the name of the drop-down box. This attribute is usually used for form submission or accessing the drop-down box in JavaScript.

  1. onchange attribute
<select onchange="myFunction()">
<option value="选项1">选项1</option>
<option value="选项2">选项2</option>
<option value="选项3">选项3</option>
</select>

The onchange attribute can be used to set the processing function after the drop-down box option is changed.

The above is the setting method of HTML drop-down box. I hope readers can master it.

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