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How to download and install Microsoft SQL Server 2019 on Windows 11?

王林
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2023-04-26 20:28:064070browse

Microsoft SQL Server is a database management system whose primary purpose is to store and retrieve data requested by other applications, whether on the same computer or across a network. Microsoft has created multiple versions of SQL Server, each targeting different audiences and workloads.

Different versions of SQL Server can be a single computer application or a large Internet-centric application with a large number of concurrent users. SQL Server is very important to those who run businesses and organizations that undoubtedly have an Internet presence

You may be happy to know that SQL Server has a free version: Express Edition. It is the most streamlined version, but does not include limitations on the number of supported databases or users, and a core database engine. However, Express only allows the use of one processor, 1 GB of memory, and 10 GB for database storage.

Other editions include Web Edition for low-TCO web hosting, Standard Edition with some standalone services not available on Express, and Enterprise Edition that can manage databases up to 524 PB.

Is Microsoft SQL Server a required service?

Honestly, unless you are some type of developer who can write applications that work with a database, you don't need SQL Server. It has a very specific specific environment in which it will be used. It's not something you'd normally install on your workstation.

在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019

#Instead, SQL Server is installed on a server or computer that is shared by dozens or even hundreds of users for large applications. You'll often find Reddit threads or forum posts asking about the service and when it will be available. Well, it turns out that SQL Server recently became available on Windows 11.

Currently, the latest supported version is SQL Server 2019, and this tutorial will show you how to download and install SQL Server. If you decide to try out the software and you're a budding developer, it's helpful to know how to do it correctly.

Download address: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/sql-server/sql-server-downloads

How to install SQL Server 2019?

1. Install SQL Server Express

  1. In a web browser, search for the official Microsoft SQL Server page. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  2. Scroll down in this page until you find the free pro version. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  3. Under Express, click Download Now. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  4. A small window may appear. Select to save the file. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  5. After downloading, locate the SQL Server Express installation file and double-click it. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  6. If the computer asks you if you want to make changes, select Yes. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  7. The Express setup wizard appears. For this installation, the tutorial will select Basic, but you have the opportunity to create a custom rendition or download media for later installation. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  8. Click Accept in the license terms. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  9. Click "Browse" to select the location where you want the software. Otherwise, click Install. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  10. Give the installation some time to complete. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  11. After installation, click Connect Now. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  12. The command prompt will appear indicating that you have successfully connected to the SQL Server application. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  13. After installing the Express version, click Install SSMS. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019

2. Install SQL Server 2021 Developer Edition

  1. In the Microsoft SQL Server page, select Download Now# under Developer ##. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  2. A small window may appear. Select
  3. to save the file. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  4. After downloading, find the SQL Server Developer file and double-click it.
  5. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  6. If the computer asks you if you want to make changes, select
  7. Yes. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  8. The Developer Setup Wizard will appear. For this installation, the tutorial will select
  9. Basic, but you have the opportunity to create a custom rendition or simple download media for later installation. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  10. Click
  11. Accept in the license terms. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  12. Click "
  13. Browse" to select the location where you want the software. Otherwise, click Install. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  14. Give the installation some time.在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  15. After installation, click Connect Now. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  16. The command prompt will appear indicating that you have successfully connected to the SQL Server application. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  17. After installing the developer version, click to install SSMS. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019

3. Install SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)

  1. Clicking Install SSMS will take you to the SQL Server Management Studio download page.
  2. Click on the SSMS download hyperlink to start the installation. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  3. A small window may appear. Click to save the file. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  4. Locate the SSMS installation file and double-click it. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  5. If the computer asks you to make changes, click Yes. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  6. The SSMS installation wizard will appear. You can change the location of the file by clicking Change. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  7. Then, click Install. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  8. Give the installation process some time. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  9. After SSMS completes the installation, click Close. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  10. Now you have to connect to your server.
  11. First open the search bar.
  12. In the search bar, type SSMS to bring up the SQL Server Management Studio application.
  13. Click on the first entry you see to open the app. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  14. When the SSMS application opens, you will have the opportunity to verify your connection to the server. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  15. In the Server Type drop-down menu, you can select the type of server you are trying to connect to. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  16. Then add the server name. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  17. Next choose how to verify your credentials. In this case, Basic Authentication will be selected.
  18. Add your username and password. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  19. Then click Connect to establish a connection between you and the server. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019
  20. After successful authentication, the Object Explorer on the left will be filled with database entries and other SQL objects.
  21. If you want to connect to another server, click File in the upper left corner.
  22. In this new drop-down menu, click Connect Object Explorer. The authentication window seen previously will appear. 在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019

Are there any other useful apps or software developers should download?

A useful software addition that is highly recommended is the QT TabBar.It changes the look of File Explorer on Windows 11 and allows multiple tabs to be opened for a single window. It is useful for providing the ability to jump between different windows without having to open multiple instances.

在 Windows 11 上下载并安装 Microsoft SQL Server 2019

The main problem with having multiple windows open is that it can quickly tax your computer's CPU, causing performance issues and severe slowdowns. Plus, jumping from one window to another can be annoying. Save yourself a lot of problems and download QT TabBar.

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