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With the development of Internet technology, more and more applications and websites need to provide printing functions. Sometimes we need to print out the content in the web page or application interface for use in offline situations or when we need to share information. However, implementing page printing functionality is a relatively difficult task. Generally, we need to use the built-in printing function provided by the browser, and this printing method depends on the user's local browser and printer settings. Therefore, the need for open source javascript to implement page printing functions is becoming more and more urgent.
In the open source community, there are many excellent JavaScript plug-ins and libraries that can help us realize the page printing function. The advantages of these plug-ins and libraries are that they are open source, free, easy to use and extend, which can greatly improve our development efficiency and product quality. Below we will introduce some commonly used JavaScript printing plug-ins and libraries and discuss their advantages and disadvantages.
Print.js is a free, lightweight, cross-browser JavaScript plug-in that can help us easily convert web content to print it out. Using this plug-in is very simple. You only need to introduce the Print.js script file and then call the jsPrintSetup() function to pop up the print dialog box. The plug-in provides some optional printing settings, such as paper size, printing direction, margins, headers and footers, etc., which can meet most printing needs.
Advantages: Print.js has good cross-browser compatibility and is easy to use. At the same time, its size is very small, only a few KB after compression, which will not affect the page loading speed.
Disadvantages: The function of Print.js is relatively simple and its customizability is limited. If we need to customize the printing style and layout, Print.js cannot meet the requirements.
jPrintArea is a very small JavaScript plug-in that can help us implement simple printing functions. It does not require any dependent libraries, only the jPrintArea.js script file needs to be introduced. This plug-in achieves printing by automatically creating an iframe and copying the content to be printed into the iframe. Developers can customize the printing style and layout through CSS style sheets.
Advantages: jPrintArea is very small and lightweight, without any external dependencies. Although its function is simple, it is highly customizable and can meet some simple printing needs.
Disadvantages: jPrintArea can only print the specified area in the current page, and cannot automatically generate page numbers, headers and footers. At the same time, the plug-in has certain compatibility issues and does not support some browsers and operating systems.
jQuery.print is a jQuery-based printing plug-in that can help us print content conveniently in any browser. This plug-in uses jQuery selector to select elements to be printed, and then provides some optional parameters, such as the width and height of the printed page, paper size, printing direction, etc. The plugin also supports adding headers, footers and custom CSS styles on printed content.
Advantages: jQuery.print is easy to use, simple, has good compatibility and customizability. It also supports adding headers, footers and custom CSS styles to the printed content, which can meet most printing needs.
Disadvantages: jQuery.print needs to rely on the jQuery library, which increases the burden of page loading. The plug-in is relatively simple to use and has relatively simple functions. If we need more complex printing functions, we need to implement them ourselves.
For the above-mentioned open source JavaScript printing plug-ins and libraries, we need to choose a suitable solution based on specific printing needs. Among them, Print.js has good cross-browser compatibility and ease of use, and is suitable for general printing needs. jPrintArea is suitable for very simple printing needs. Since it does not support automatic generation of page numbers, headers and footers, it is not recommended for use in production environments. jQuery.print is currently the most popular JavaScript printing plug-in. It has relatively complete functions and can meet most printing needs.
In general, the open source JavaScript printing plug-ins and libraries are mature enough and can help us realize the page printing function to a certain extent. Of course, we also need to pay attention to some usage issues, such as compatibility, style adjustment, user experience and other issues. Only by fully considering these issues can the best printing experience be achieved.
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