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Oil and gas production is among the most dangerous jobs in the world. Tasks such as oil drilling, drilling operations and maintenance testing kill several workers every year. In fact, one study found that several deaths during oil and gas production are never reported. These opinions and facts beg the question, what makes oil and gas production so dangerous? According to another study, a large portion of accidents in the industry are caused by human error. The study found that up to 86% of accidents directly involve contractors, with 28% occurring during heavy workover, drilling and well servicing processes. Adding robotics and artificial intelligence to oil and gas production can significantly reduce life-threatening factors in oil and gas production. When combined with technologies such as VR and AR, robots can also be used in oil and gas production, potentially eliminating dangerous tasks associated with the field.
Oil companies visit some of the world’s most unstable places to extract raw The fuel is then processed, refined and distributed. Modern robots controlled remotely by humans can perform extraction tasks in dangerous terrains. Equipped with 3D mapping sensors, cameras and microphones, the robots can collect data as they navigate steep valleys, rocky mountains and other dangerous locations. In addition, the cameras use thermal imaging technology to accurately detect the presence of natural gas and fossil fuels in these areas. Therefore, workers do not need to travel through these areas to find oil and gas resources.
Drilling is often ranked as one of the deadliest jobs in the world. Likewise, drill robots can be configured to perform tasks such as connecting drill pipes between oil-bearing rock formations and the seafloor for extraction. All in all, remotely operated robots enable oil companies to bring raw fuels to factories for processing without unnecessarily endangering worker lives.
Most oil and gas production operations are conducted underwater. As a result, oil rigs and other large mining machines are deployed miles underwater. These machines require regular monitoring for wear and tear. Underwater robots can seamlessly conduct such maintenance inspections while alerting authorities when repairs are needed. Additionally, companies can use autonomous underwater vehicles and remotely operated vehicles to autonomously transport produced oil to offshore sites.
Robotics technology is one of the main application areas of artificial intelligence. Therefore, the emergence of robotics in extraction and drilling operations can be classified as the continued development of artificial intelligence in oil and gas production. Artificial intelligence is therefore expected to play an important role in improving worker safety in fossil fuel production.
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