HTML is a markup language used to create web pages. Developers can write the structure and content of web pages through HTML. In HTML, font style is very important. You can set the font size, font color, font style, etc. to make the web page content more beautiful and easier to read. In this article, we will focus on how to style fonts in HTML.
1. The basic concept of HTML font style
In HTML, font style refers to the combination of text attributes such as font, size, color and style. Font styles can be set via CSS or HTML element attributes. You can set the font style in the following ways:
- Use element attributes
For example, in HTML, theelement can be used to define a paragraph, and you can set it in the paragraph in the following ways Font color and size:
<p>这是一段红色字体,大小为 20px 的文本。</p>
- Using CSS style sheet
For example, in a CSS style sheet, you can use the following code to set the font style:
p { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; color: #333; }
The p selector in the above code means setting the style for the paragraph element; the font-family attribute sets the name of the font, sans-serif is the backup font name; the font-size attribute sets the size of the font, 16px is the pixel unit; the color attribute Set the font color, #333 is the hexadecimal color value.
2. Commonly used font style attributes in HTML
- font-family attribute: used to set the name of the font. Commonly used fonts include Arial, Times New Roman, Helvetica, and Courier New , Verdana et al.
- font-size attribute: used to set the size of the font. Common units include pixels (px), percentage (%), points (pt) and em (em is used for the size unit relative to the parent element) wait.
- font-style attribute: used to set the font style. Commonly used values include normal, italic and oblique.
- font-weight attribute: used to set the thickness of the font. Commonly used values include normal, bold, bolder, etc.
- font-variant attribute: used to set the capitalization form of text. Commonly used values include normal (default value), small-caps (small caps mode), etc.
- color attribute: used to set the color of text content. Common values include hexadecimal color values and color names.
3. Examples of setting font styles in HTML
The following are some common examples of setting font styles in HTML:
- Setting font size and Color
<p>这是一个样式化的段落文本。</p>
- Set the thickness and style of the text
<p>这是一个粗体倾斜的段落文本。</p>
- Also set the font name, size, thickness and style
<p>这是一个 Arial 字体的粗体倾斜段落文本。</p>
4. Summary
In HTML, setting the font style can be achieved through the attributes of the html element or the CSS style sheet. Commonly used font style properties include font-family, font-size, font-style, font-weight, font-variant, and color. Setting appropriate font styles can make web content look more beautiful and easier for readers to understand and read.
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