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HomeWeb Front-endFront-end Q&AHow to output h1 to h6 using javascript

JavaScript is a scripting language that is widely used in web page production. It can achieve rich interactive effects by operating various elements in HTML documents. Among them, the title elements h1 to h6 are a very important part of the web page. They can not only classify the content and enhance the layout effect, but also improve the SEO optimization effect of the page. Below we will explore how to output the h1 to h6 tags in the web page through JavaScript.

Why do we need to output h1 to h6 tags through JavaScript?

In actual work, we often need to output titles with specific styles on the page, and conventional HTML text editors may not be able to meet our needs. For example, if we want to combine title text with other elements, or automatically insert titles under certain circumstances, we need to use JavaScript scripts to operate.

How to output h1 to h6 tags using JavaScript?

First, we need to understand the HTML structure of each title element:

<h1 id="标题">标题1</h1>
<h2 id="标题">标题2</h2>
<h3 id="标题">标题3</h3>
<h4 id="标题">标题4</h4>
<h5 id="标题">标题5</h5>
<h6 id="标题">标题6</h6>

Next, we output these tags through JavaScript.

  1. document.write method

Use the document.write method to directly output the title in the HTML document. For example, to output an h1 title element and set its content to "Hello World", you can use the following code:

document.write("<h1 id="Hello-World">Hello World!</h1>");

Similarly, we can output title elements from h2 to h6, just replace h1 into the corresponding label.

  1. createElement and appendChild methods

Use the createElement method to dynamically create HTML element nodes, and then use the appendChild method to add them to the document. For example, to create an h1 element and set its content to "Hello World", you can use the following code:

var h1 = document.createElement("h1");
var text = document.createTextNode("Hello World!");
h1.appendChild(text);
document.body.appendChild(h1);

Here, we first create an h1 element and create a text node using the createTextNode method , then use the appendChild method to add the text node to the h1 element, and finally use the appendChild method to add the h1 element to the body.

Similarly, we can use the createElement and appendChild methods to create and add other title elements.

  1. innerHTML attribute

Use the innerHTML attribute to insert HTML tags directly into the HTML document. For example, to output an h1 element in the document and set its content to "Hello World", you can use the following code:

document.getElementById("heading").innerHTML = "<h1 id="Hello-World">Hello World!</h1>";

Here, we first use the getElementById method to get the element node with the ID heading, and then Set its content to h1 tag using innerHTML attribute.

Similarly, we can use the innerHTML attribute to add other title elements.

Summary

Using JavaScript to output title elements can enhance the interactive effect of the page and also help improve SEO optimization effects. We can output the h1 to h6 title elements through the document.write method, createElement and appendChild methods, and innerHTML attributes. It is worth noting that when operating HTML documents, you need to pay attention to the search and selection of nodes to ensure that the nodes being operated are correct.

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