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How to set up JavaScript script in IIS

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2023-04-23 16:41:471277browse

IIS is a Web server software based on the Windows Server operating system. It is one of the core supporting Web applications. JavaScript, on the other hand, is a scripting language that can be used to implement many important functions in web applications. When using IIS to build a web application, you need to set execution permissions and related configurations for JavaScript scripts. This article will detail how to set up JavaScript scripts in IIS.

1. Determine the IIS version and operating system environment

Before setting up IIS, you need to know the operating system version and IIS version of the current system. You can confirm whether IIS has been installed by opening "Control Panel" > "Programs and Features" > "Turn Windows features on or off" and checking the "Internet Information Services" option.

2. Turn on ASP.NET

In IIS, ASP.NET technology is one of the frameworks commonly used to develop Web applications. If you want to execute JavaScript scripts, you need to enable the ASP.NET framework in IIS. In IIS version 7.5 and above, you can turn on ASP.NET through the following steps:

  1. Open the IIS manager, select the server under the "Connection" tab, and find the "HTTP Protocol Settings" tab. Then double click on it.
  2. In the "HTTP Protocol Settings" window, select the "ASP.NET" option and click "Open" in the right panel.
  3. Click the "OK" button to save changes.

In earlier versions of IIS, enabling ASP.NET required manual configuration of the "Application Pool".

3. Set the execution permissions of the Web site

In IIS, the execution permissions of the Web site can be set, and the execution permissions of the site also need to be considered when executing JavaScript scripts. Normally, it is recommended to set the site to "Allow access to all users." In IIS, you can set the execution permissions of the Web site through the following steps:

  1. Open the IIS Manager, find the "Site" tab in the left panel, right-click the site where you want to set permissions , select Edit Permissions.
  2. In the "Security" tab, select "Add", enter "Everyone" in "Object Name", and then click the "Check Names" button. If everyone is represented correctly, click the OK button.
  3. Next, in the "Security Properties" window, check the "Allow Full Control" and "Read and Execute" options, and then click the "OK" button.

4. Enable JavaScript script

In IIS, if you want to use JavaScript script, you need to enable it in the web application configuration file. You also need to ensure that all relevant files in the web application (such as .js files) are properly configured and published to the server.

  1. Open IIS Manager, select the "Configure Now" tab on the site you want to enable, and click the "Next" button.
  2. In the "Select Configuration Type" window, select the "Import from Folder" option and click the "Next" button.
  3. In the "Import Configuration" window, enter the path of the configuration file to be imported and click the "Next" button.
  4. In the "Select elements to import" window, check the JavaScript script-related options you want to enable and click the "Next" button.
  5. In the "Import Results" window, confirm that the configuration has been successfully imported and click the "Finish" button.

After these steps, IIS can automatically read the JavaScript script in the web application and enable it.

5. Turn on debugging mode

In the development environment, you may need to turn on JavaScript debugging mode in the web application to better debug the script. In IIS, you can turn on debugging mode by following the steps below.

  1. Open IIS Manager, select the "Properties View" tab on the site you want to enable, and then select the "Scripts" tab.
  2. In the "Scripts" tab, find the "Enable client script debugging" option under "Debugging Options", check it and save the changes.

6. Summary

This article introduces how to set up JavaScript scripts in IIS. First determine the IIS version and operating system environment, and then enable ASP.NET. Next set the execution permissions of the website and enable JavaScript scripts. Finally, enable debug mode if desired. Through the above operations, IIS can be successfully configured to execute JavaScript scripts and implement more functions in web applications.

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