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How to set picture as wallpaper in uniapp

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2023-04-23 16:40:412710browse

Uniapp is a cross-platform mobile application development framework that can develop iOS and Android applications at the same time. In Uniapp, designers can add various elements to the application, such as icons, backgrounds and wallpapers, etc. These elements can be optimized through CSS and JavaScript to achieve the desired effects of the application.

This article will introduce readers to how to set pictures as wallpapers in Uniapp. We will discuss the following questions in detail:

  1. What is wallpaper?
  2. How to add and set wallpaper in Uniapp?

What is wallpaper?

Wallpaper refers to background wallpaper, which refers to the background pattern placed on the computer desktop. By changing the desktop wallpaper, people can change the appearance of the computer desktop, thereby achieving a beautiful, comfortable and fashionable effect.

In mobile applications, wallpapers can also be used to change the appearance and user experience of the application.

How to add and set wallpaper in Uniapp?

In Uniapp, adding and setting wallpapers requires the use of CSS style sheets and JavaScript code. Next, we will discuss in detail how to achieve this goal.

Step 1: Prepare your image

First you need to prepare an image you want to set as wallpaper, make sure the resolution and size of the image are suitable for your application. For Uniapp applications, it is best to save images in the src/assets folder, which not only allows easy access to images, but also allows you to automatically load images using Uniapp's resource path mechanism.

Step 2: Create a style file

Next, you need to create a CSS style file. Like other HTML and CSS files, this style file should be a plain text file, saved with a "*.CSS" extension or written directly in the HTML page.

In the CSS style file, you need to specify a background style for the application's home page (or other pages). The specified style should include the path to the wallpaper image and some basic CSS properties. The following is a basic CSS style that can be saved in the src/css/index.css file.

*{

margin: 0;
padding: 0;

}
.bg {

background-image: url("../assets/your-image.jpg");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;

}

In this example, ".bg" class An element with a background image is defined. The path of the background image is "../assets/your-image.jpg", the background size is set to cover, and the repetition is set to no-repeat. In addition, the "" selector sets the margin and padding values ​​​​of the element to 0, avoiding possible flickering after the wallpaper is changed.

Step Three: Apply Styles

Finally, associate the CSS styles with your application pages. You can use the "App.vue" file or other HTML files as the homepage in Uniapp. In the "App.vue" file, you can combine a style with the element to which it is directly related, such as a background element or a body element.

The following is an example in the "App.vue" file:

< script>

export default {
    data() {
        return {};
    }
};

In this example, "div. bg" represents the main element of the application and corresponds to the ".bg" class in the style sheet. This means using a set image as the background of your app.

Finally, in the style sheet, use the @import directive to easily introduce your own CSS files. This is a way for the style sheet to ensure that the style sheet is associated with the application.

Summary:

Setting wallpapers in Uniapp requires CSS style sheets and JavaScript code. First, you need to prepare the image you want to use as your wallpaper. Next, you need to create a background style. Finally, apply the style to the main page of the application. These steps are simple and straightforward, but will make your application look more beautiful and unique.

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