When designing a web page, it is often necessary to use text ellipsis. When it exceeds a certain length, redundant text will be automatically hidden and represented by ellipses. This is an elegant way to keep your page clean and tidy. In CSS, this effect can be achieved using the text-overflow property.
The text-overflow property allows you to control how text should behave when it overflows the container. It has three attribute values: clip, ellipsis and string. Among them, the most commonly used is ellipsis, which indicates that the text exceeds the container with an ellipsis.
In addition, the text-overflow attribute also needs to be used together with the white-space and overflow attributes. The white-space attribute indicates how the text is rendered within the container, while the overflow attribute determines whether scroll bars should appear.
The following is how to use the text-overflow attribute:
.element{ white-space: nowrap; /*文本不换行*/ overflow: hidden; /*超出长度隐藏*/ text-overflow: ellipsis; /*省略号表示*/ }
It should be noted that the text-overflow attribute can only be applied to a single line of text. If you want to apply it to multiple lines of text, you can consider using it. Multi-column layout in JavaScript or CSS3.
In addition, when using the text-overflow attribute, you also need to consider the support levels of different browsers. For example, in IE8 and below, this attribute is not supported, so other methods need to be used to achieve the text ellipsis effect.
In short, using the text-overflow attribute allows you to easily achieve the ellipsis effect on web page text, making the page look cleaner and tidier. In order to be compatible with different browsers, some conditional statements need to be added to the code.
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