Google AI ushering in a new era: The impact of the merger of DeepMind and Google Brain

In the fierce stage of AI competition, Google made another big move and announced the merger of Google Brain and DeepMind to form a new department called Google DeepMind. The new division will lead groundbreaking AI product research and advancement while maintaining ethical standards.

Leadership, DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis will serve as CEO of Google DeepMind; Jeff Dean, one of the co-founders of Google Brain, will serve as Google Research and Google Chief scientist of DeepMind, reporting to Google CEO Sundar Pichai. Google Research will remain an independent division and will focus on computer science advances in areas such as algorithms and theory, privacy and security, quantum computing, health, climate and sustainability, and responsible AI.

At the same time, as part of the formation of Google DeepMind, Google said it will create a new scientific committee to oversee the research progress and direction of the department, which will be led by DeepMind Vice President of Research Koray Kavukcuoglu lead. Eli Collins, vice president of product at Google Research, will join Google DeepMind as vice president of product, while Zoubin Ghahramani, head of Google Brain, will become a member of Google DeepMind’s research leadership team, reporting to Kavukcuoglu.

Google CEO Sundar Pichai said in a blog post: "Integrating talent into a dedicated team and backed by Google's computing resources, Will greatly accelerate progress in artificial intelligence.」

Pichai’s internal letter to Google employees

"We've been an AI-first company since 2016 and believe AI is the most important way to achieve our mission. Since then, we've used AI to improve many of our core products, from Search to YouTube to Gmail to Pixel phones and more. We're already helping businesses and developers gain access to the power of AI through Google Cloud, and we've demonstrated the potential of AI to solve social problems like health and climate change.

Along the way, we have been fortunate to have two world-class research teams who have led the industry forward through fundamental breakthroughs and ushered in a new era of artificial intelligence.

Now, AI is advancing faster than ever. To ensure bold, responsible development of general artificial intelligence, we are creating a division to help us build more powerful systems more safely and responsibly.

The team called Google DeepMind will bring together two leading research teams in the field of AI: Google Research’s Brain team and DeepMind. Their achievements in AI over the past decade include AlphaGo, Transformers , word2vec, WaveNet, AlphaFold, sequence-to-sequence models, distillation, deep reinforcement learning, and distributed systems and software frameworks such as TensorFlow and JAX for expressing, training, and deploying large-scale ML.

Combining these talents into a dedicated team, backed by Google's computing resources, will greatly accelerate our progress in artificial intelligence.

As CEO of Google DeepMind , Demis Hassabis will lead the development of the most capable and responsible general artificial intelligence systems – one that will help drive research into our next generation of products and services.

Jeff Dean will Reporting to me in the senior role of Chief Scientist at Google. In this capacity, he will serve as Chief Scientist for Google Research and Google DeepMind. Jeff will work with Demis to help determine the future direction of our AI research and lead our work with AI The most critical and strategic technology projects related to this are, first of all, a series of powerful, multi-modal AI models.

Google Research will continue its important work leading computer science in areas such as algorithms and theory, privacy and security, quantum computing, health, climate and sustainability, and responsible artificial intelligence Made fundamental progress and will report to James Manyika.

I'm extremely excited about this next phase of our journey as we make progress on our mission to help people realize their potential through increasingly powerful and responsible artificial intelligence. 》

Hassabis: Google DeepMind is committed to achieving the next wave of world-changing breakthroughs

The following is the entire internal open letter of Demis Hassabis content.

When Shane Legg and I founded DeepMind in 2010, many people believed that general artificial intelligence was a distant science fiction technology that would be decades away from becoming a reality.

Now, we live in an era of exponential advances in AI research and technology. In the coming years, AI and eventually AGI have the potential to drive one of the greatest social, economic and scientific transformations in history.

That’s why today Sundar announced the merger of DeepMind and Google Brain into Google DeepMind. Our talents and efforts will accelerate toward a world where AI helps solve humanity’s greatest challenges. I'm excited to lead Google DeepMind and work with all of you to build it.

By working closely with our talented colleagues across Google’s product lines, we have the opportunity to deliver products that “significantly improve the lives of millions of people, transform industries, advance science, and serve diverse communities.” AI-like research and products.

I believe that the establishment of Google DeepMind will help us move towards the desired future faster. Safely and responsibly building more powerful and general-purpose AI requires us to solve some of the most daunting scientific and engineering challenges of our time. As a result, we need to work faster, enhance collaboration and execution, and simplify how we make decisions to focus on achieving maximum impact.

Through Google DeepMind, we will bring together world-class talent and computing power, infrastructure and resources in the field of AI to realize the next generation of AI at Google and Alphabet in a bold and responsible way AI breakthroughs and products. Research advances at Google Brain and DeepMind laid much of the foundation for the current AI industry, from deep reinforcement learning to Transformers. In the future, Google DeepMind will be committed to achieving the next wave of world-changing breakthroughs.

Sundar Pichai, Jeff Dean, James Manyika and I have developed a great working relationship over recent months. I’m really looking forward to working closely with Eli Collins and Zoubin Ghahramani. We also created a new scientific committee for Google DeepMind to oversee its research progress and direction. In the coming days, Jeff Dean, Koray, Zoubin, Shane, and I will work together to finalize the composition of this committee.

Finally, I am excited to embark on this new journey with all of you and look forward to meeting you all.

DeepMind Events

DeepMind is an AI startup company located in London. It was founded in 2010 and was co-founded by famous AI researcher and game designer Demis Hassabis and others. , dedicated to combining state-of-the-art techniques in machine learning and systems neuroscience to build powerful general-purpose learning algorithms. The initial results were mainly used in fields such as simulation and game development.

In 2014, Google acquired DeepMind for $600 million. Since then, DeepMind has received continuous financial support from Google’s parent company Alphabet and has achieved a series of eye-catching AI breakthroughs.

#In March 2016, the AI ​​program AlphaGo developed by DeepMind defeated South Korean Go champion Lee Sedol 4:1, becoming a milestone event in the field of AI in recent years.

#In October 2017, DeepMind launched the latest version of AlphaGo, AlphaGo Zero, which beat AlphaGo 100-0 after 3 days of self-training.

In December 2018, DeepMind launched AlphaZero, which not only conquered Go, but also achieved superhuman performance in complex games such as shogi and chess.

In the same month, DeepMind launched AlphaFold, which predicts the 3D structure of proteins based on gene sequences. Since then, ​​AlphaFold 2​​​, AlphaFold data set, etc. have been launched and open sourced.

#In December 2020, DeepMind released MuZero, which can achieve human-level performance in Atari video games using only pixels and game scores as inputs .

In February 2022, DeepMind released a new model based on Transformer, AlphaCode, which achieves large-scale code generation.

In May 2022, DeepMind released the “generalist” AI agent ​​Gato​​​, It has the characteristics of multi-modality, multi-tasking, and multi-embodiment. It can play Atari games, output subtitles for pictures, chat, use robotic arms to stack blocks, and can also decide whether to output text, joint torque, button presses or other tokens based on the context. .

In October 2022, DeepMind launched AlphaTensor, which uses reinforcement learning to discover matrix multiplication algorithms. It is the first artificial intelligence system that can be used to discover novel, efficient, and provably correct algorithms for basic tasks such as matrix multiplication.

We are even more excited to see what major breakthroughs the new Google DeepMind will achieve in the future.

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