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How to beautify and customize scroll bars with css

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2023-04-21 11:24:581188browse

In web development, scroll bars are a commonly used control that can help the content on the page to be better displayed in a limited space. Since browsers and operating systems have certain default styles for scroll bars, it is often necessary to beautify and customize scroll bars in CSS.

In CSS, you can use some pseudo-elements to customize the style of the scroll bar. These pseudo-elements include:

  1. ::-webkit-scrollbar: used in Chrome and Safari browsers to control the size, shape and style of the scroll bar.

Sample code:

::-webkit-scrollbar {
  width: 12px;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
  background-color: #dcdcdc;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 2px solid #f5f5f5;
}
  1. ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb: Slider for controlling the scroll bar, you can modify its size, transparency, border and Background color and other attributes. If the style of the pseudo-element is not modified, the browser's default style will be used.

Sample code:

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover {
  background-color: #a3a3a3;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:active {
  background-color: #6d6d6d;
}

::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
  background-color: #dcdcdc;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 2px solid #f5f5f5;
  opacity: 0.7;
}
  1. ::-webkit-scrollbar-track: The slider used to control the scroll bar, you can modify its size, background color and circle Angle and other attributes.

Sample code:

::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-radius: 8px;
}
  1. ::-webkit-scrollbar-corner: Used to control the corner of the scroll bar, you can modify its background color and rounded corners and other properties . This pseudo-element may have different effects in different browsers.

Sample code:

::-webkit-scrollbar-corner {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  border-radius: 8px;
}

In addition, you can also use some other css properties to control the style of the scroll bar, such as scrollbar-color, scrollbar-width, etc. It should be noted that these attributes are not yet compatible with all browsers. If you need to ensure compatibility, it is recommended to use the ::-webkit-scrollbar pseudo-element to beautify the scroll bar.

In short, beautifying and implementing customized scroll bar styles plays a key role in the importance of the page. Through the use of pseudo elements and control of styles, we can make the scroll bar of our website more beautiful and add more personalized behavioral experience, which can reduce a lot of resistance to the experience of the respective website.

Finally, no matter what level or level you are at, it is best to have production needs before doing these messy things!

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