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What should I do if the php form cannot get the value?

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PHPzOriginal
2023-04-21 09:08:46715browse

In website development, form functions are very common, and PHP is a powerful server-side scripting language and a widely used language that can handle various types of form data. However, sometimes we encounter a problem: after submitting the form, the form value cannot be obtained using PHP. This problem may take developers some time to solve, so this article aims to explore the reasons why the php form cannot get the value and how to solve this problem.

  1. Check the name attribute of the form

In HTML, the value of a form element is transmitted through the name attribute. Therefore, check that the name attribute of all form elements in the form is correct. On the form element, the name attribute should be the same as the input name in the PHP script that handles the form data. For example, if your form element has the following code:

<input type="text" name="username">

then your PHP script should have the following code:

$username = $_POST['username'];

If your form element is not named correctly, then it will not be deal with.

  1. Check if the form uses the POST method

In an HTML form, you can use the GET or POST method to send form data to the server. In PHP, $_GET and $_POST are super global variables used to handle these methods. Therefore, if you are using the POST method, you should use $_POST in your PHP script. If you are using the GET method, you should use $_GET.

The code for using the POST method in the form is as follows:

<form method="post" action="process.php">

The code for using the GET method in the form is as follows:

<form method="get" action="process.php">
  1. Check whether the form is submitted correctly to Server

Ensure that the form has been submitted to the server correctly. In the form element, set the submit button's type to submit. For example:

<input type="submit" value="提交">

Also make sure the correct action is set in the form tag. The value of the action attribute should be the URL of the PHP script that handles the form data.

  1. Check the max_input_vars attribute of the PHP.ini configuration file

If your form has a large number of elements, it may exceed the default limit of PHP, causing the form to fail to be obtained question of value. In the PHP.ini configuration file, there is a property called max_input_vars that defines the maximum number of POST parameters received. The default value is 1000.

You can increase this value if your form has a large number of elements. You can view this value in your PHP file using the following code:

echo ini_get('max_input_vars');

If this value is too small, you can modify it in your PHP file by using the following code:

ini_set('max_input_vars', 5000);

This will change the max_input_vars The value is set to 5000.

  1. Use the isset() function to verify whether there is a value

If you still cannot get the form value, you can use the isset() function to verify whether there is the value. The isset() function is used to determine whether a variable has been set, and returns true if the variable is set, otherwise it returns false. Here is a simple example of using the isset() function to check if a form variable is set:

if(isset($_POST['username'])){
  $username = $_POST['username'];
}

This will first verify if the variable is set, and if so, assign it to the $username variable.

Summary:

You may encounter many problems when getting form values ​​in PHP. However, by following the tips above, you can prevent yourself and your users from wasting time and energy trying to find the root cause of the problem. Finally, remember that form inputs must always be checked to ensure the security of your website data.

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