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How to delete array elements without reducing the length in PHP

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2023-04-20 13:53:20524browse

PHP is a very powerful programming language, so it is widely used in Web development. In PHP, array is a very important data structure, which is used to store and manage data.

In the actual development process, we often encounter the need to delete an element from an array. However, when deleting elements, we often encounter the situation of reducing the length of the array. So in this article, we will learn how to delete array elements in PHP without reducing the array length.

Generally speaking, we can use the "unset()" function to delete elements in an array. For example, the following code can delete the element with subscript 1 in the array:

$arr = array("apple", "banana", "orange");
unset($arr[1]);
print_r($arr);

The output after executing the above code is as follows:

Array
(
    [0] => apple
    [2] => orange
)

It can be seen from the output that the element "banana" has been removed from the array. However, this operation also leads to a reduction in the length of the array. The array that originally had 3 elements now only has 2 elements left.

To retain the original array length, we can use the "array_splice()" function. This function removes a specified range of elements from an array and replaces the removed elements with another set of elements. For example, the following code can delete the element with index 1 in the array and replace the deleted element with "grape" and "pineapple":

$arr = array("apple", "banana", "orange");
array_splice($arr, 1, 1, array("grape", "pineapple"));
print_r($arr);

The output after executing the above code is as follows:

Array
(
    [0] => apple
    [1] => grape
    [2] => pineapple
    [3] => orange
)

It can be seen from the output that the element "banana" has been deleted from the array, and the array length remains unchanged. The removed elements were replaced with "grape" and "pineapple".

In summary, arrays in PHP are a very important data structure, and we often need to delete elements from arrays. In order to keep the array length constant, we can use the "array_splice()" function, which deletes a specified range of elements and replaces the deleted elements with another set of elements.

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