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Web front-end process
Web front-end is a very important position. Some front-ends with relatively good knowledge structures and good integration of visual design and front-end technology can complete work close to the full stack.
The development of Web front-end includes many links. The following is a rough analysis of the entire process.
1. UI design stage
UI design is the first step in the entire process. To put it bluntly, UI design is product design, and the standards of product design are very high.
Many people may not know, what kind of person is suitable for UI design? In response to this problem, the author believes that they basically need to have both operation and design capabilities.
UI design includes the following three parts:
First of all, before doing the design, we need to understand some common design specifications. There are actually many things in this area. You can collect information online. Look at other people’s excellent designs and learn some norms from them.
Secondly, we need to know user portraits, that is, which user groups the products we want to design are mainly targeted at. This can be done through market research and user data, including user feedback, user evaluations, user ratings, etc.
Finally, we also need to consider the overall interface and operation process of the product, which are also issues we need to think about when designing. We can solve these problems by drawing product prototypes, page flow charts, page interaction diagrams, etc. Ensure the user interface is friendly, simple and easy to use, thereby improving the user experience of the product.
2. Page production stage
Page production is the second stage of the entire process. Its main job is to write HTML and CSS code according to the UI design draft, and finally present the effect we want, that is, the page display effect.
Regarding the writing of HTML and CSS, I will not introduce it in detail here. You can search for relevant tutorials online and understand some basic concepts to write good code.
The key to page production is the matching of web pages, including web page elements (images, buttons, text, etc.), layout design, page style, etc. We need to learn how to use CSS styles to set properties such as page color, margins, shadows, and presentation methods. Here, we need to pay attention to that the design of the web page should be both beautiful and practical at the same time. You can add some functions to the web page to give users a better experience.
3. Page debugging stage
Page debugging is a key link in page production and a key link in eliminating various problems.
We need to debug and test web pages in different screen sizes and different browsers to ensure that they can be rendered normally and achieve the expected functions in various environments. You can use multiple browsers, such as Chrome, Firefox, etc., to check the effect of the page.
Here, we need to note that it is very important to implement page adaptation, which can effectively improve the user's access experience.
4. Website performance optimization stage
Website performance optimization is a very important part of the entire process. Because the speed of the website will directly affect the user's access experience and the search engine ranking of the website.
There are many ways to optimize website performance, such as compressing code, reducing HTTP requests, using CDN, etc. We can reduce the loading time of the page, optimize the response speed of the page, and reduce browser requests as much as possible. Optimize our development efficiency and user experience.
5. Page publishing stage
Page publishing is the last step of the entire process and the most critical step in the work.
In this step, what we need to focus on is the deployment in the server and the backup and security of the website. At the same time, we also need to consider it from the perspective of search engines. Before the website is released, we need to do SEO optimization so that search engines can better index and present the website content.
Thinking Summary
The development process of the Web front-end is very important, it can directly affect the website experience and search engine rankings. Therefore, we need to take every aspect very seriously and try our best to do our best.
Finally, we need to summarize our experiences and lessons. When developing the Web front-end, we need:
First, during the design phase, we need to fully understand user and market needs and design appropriate interfaces and functions.
Second, in the page production stage, good coding style and specifications are required, and appropriate HTML and CSS should be applied, along with web page elements, layout design and page style.
Third, during the debugging phase, pay attention to page adaption and browser compatibility, and conduct sufficient testing and debugging.
Fourth, in the performance optimization stage, appropriate technologies should be used to optimize performance and reduce a large number of HTTP requests, thereby improving the user's access experience.
Fifth, during the website publishing stage, SEO optimization and website backup should be done to better protect website data.
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