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Explore several ways to get only array values ​​in PHP

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2023-04-18 09:48:27595browse

In PHP programming, we often need to get specific values ​​from an array instead of traversing the entire array. At this time, just taking the array value is very useful. In this article, we will explore a few ways to get just the values ​​of an array in PHP.

1. Use square bracket syntax

In PHP, we can use square bracket syntax to access the values ​​in the array. This method is very simple, just follow the array name with square brackets and fill in the array index. For example, suppose we have the following array:

$my_array = array(
    "name" => "John",
    "age" => 30,
    "gender" => "male"
);

We can use square bracket syntax as follows to get only the array values:

$name = $my_array["name"];
$age = $my_array["age"];
$gender = $my_array["gender"];

In this way, we can get each value in the array separately , and store it in a variable.

2. Use the list() function

In PHP, we can also use the list() function to quickly get only array values. This function assigns values ​​from an array to a list of variables. For example, if we have the following array:

$my_array = array("John", 30, "male");

We can use the list() function to get only the array values, as shown below:

list($name, $age, $gender) = $my_array;

In this way, we can separate the values ​​in the array into Stored in the $name, $age, and $gender variables.

3. Use the extract() function

In PHP, we can also use the extract() function to use the keys in the array as variable names and the values ​​as variable values. This function allows us to take only array values ​​very conveniently. For example, if we have the following array:

$my_array = array(
    "name" => "John",
    "age" => 30,
    "gender" => "male"
);

We can use the extract() function to get only the array values ​​as follows:

extract($my_array);

echo $name;    // 输出 "John"
echo $age;     // 输出 "30"
echo $gender;  // 输出 "male"

In this way, we can separate the values ​​in the array into Stored in a variable with the same name as the key.

Conclusion

In PHP programming, taking only array values ​​is a very useful and common operation. We can use square bracket syntax, list() function and extract() function to achieve this functionality. Which method to choose depends on the specific situation, but these methods can make us more convenient and faster when processing arrays.

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