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How to determine whether an array is empty in php smarty

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2023-04-18 09:46:55611browse

In PHP development, Smarty template engine is often used to dynamically generate HTML pages. During the development process, we need to operate and judge arrays. A frequently used question is how to judge whether an array is empty. This article will introduce how to use the Smarty template engine to determine whether an array is empty.

PHP Smarty is a template engine that can separate templates and data and generate pages through Smarty's template syntax. Smarty template syntax is relatively simple and easy to learn, and it is also very convenient to use. Smarty has many built-in functions, and this article will introduce one of them - is_array().

is_array() is a function built into PHP, used to determine whether a variable is an array. Its usage is as follows:

bool is_array (mixed $var)

Among them, $var is the variable to be judged, and the function will return a Boolean type value indicating whether the variable is an array. Returns true when $var is an array, false otherwise.

In Smarty, you can use the following syntax to use the is_array() function:

{if $array|@is_array}

// 进行数组操作

{else}

// 变量不是数组的情况

{/if}

Among them, $array is the variable that needs to be judged. In the above code, |@is_array means using the Smarty template standard library function is_array() to determine whether the variable is an array.

In addition to using the Smarty template standard library function, we can also customize a function for judgment. Smarty template engine allows developers to customize template functions to implement some specific functions. The following is an example of a custom function that determines whether an array is empty:

function smarty_function_is_empty_array($params, &$smarty) {

$array = $params['array'];

if (is_array($array) && count($array) > 0) {
    return false;
}
return true;</p>
<p>}<br> ?></p>
<p>The above code defines a function named smarty_function_is_empty_array(), which accepts an array parameter $array and is judged through the is_array() and count() functions. When this function determines that the array is empty, it returns true, otherwise it returns false. Here is an example of how to use this function in a Smarty template: </p>
<p>{if $data|smarty_function_is_empty_array}</p>
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">该数组为空!

{else}

该数组不为空!

{/if}

In the above example, we can directly pass the array to the custom function and use the return value of the function to determine whether the array is empty.

Summary:

This article introduces how to determine whether an array is empty in the PHP Smarty template engine. We can use the built-in function is_array() or a custom function to determine whether the array is empty, so as to facilitate data operations. Mastering these skills will help you perform web development work more efficiently.

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