Summarize some common HTML calling methods

HTML is a markup language used to create web pages and other online documents. It is usually written using tags and attributes to describe the structure and style of the document. In order to display HTML documents, we need to use corresponding tools and technologies to call and render these documents. In this article, we will introduce some common HTML calling methods to help beginners deepen their understanding of HTML.

1. Open HTML files in browser

After creating HTML files on your local computer, we can open them in a web browser. Just double-click the HTML file and you'll see a blank page in your default browser. Here we can edit the HTML code as needed and save the document. After each update, simply refresh this page to see the changes immediately.

2. Use a web server to render HTML

In a production environment, we usually use a web server to host HTML files and render them. A web server is a computer program that receives HTTP requests, generates HTML responses, and sends them back to the browser. In order to use a web server, we need to install and configure the appropriate software. Some popular web servers include Apache, nginx, and IIS.

To publish an HTML file to a web server, we need to copy the file to the server's document root directory. The document root is the directory on the web server where websites are stored and rendered. Typically, the document root is located in a specific directory in the web server's file system. When configuring the server, we need to make sure that the document root directory matches the directory where the HTML files are located.

3. Using HTML Editor

HTML Editor is a tool that helps developers create HTML files. Most HTML editors provide a visual editor where you can add HTML elements and attributes by typing directly or using drag and drop. In addition, the HTML editor also provides functions such as code completion, code highlighting and error checking. Some common HTML editors include:

• Adobe Dreamweaver
• Visual Studio Code
• Atom
• Sublime Text

Using the HTML editor can provide developers with various auxiliary means to help reduce errors and increase development speed.

4. Using a Web Application Framework

A Web application framework is a set of processes, specifications, and tools required to write Web applications. They provide developers with a way to quickly create dynamic web pages, manage user sessions, connect to databases, and more. Web frameworks usually use MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture to divide the application's logic into three parts:

• Model: handles business logic and data
• View: responsible for rendering All user interface elements
• Controllers: handle user requests and responses

Some popular web application frameworks include Ruby on Rails, Python Django, and Java Spring Framework.

5. Using a content management system (CMS)

A content management system is a software that integrates some common modules to allow users to create and manage content on a website. They provide a set of tools and features that make it possible to create professional-looking and easy-to-maintain websites without any programming knowledge. The CMS can be built incrementally via the built-in website builder or by importing HTML and CSS code from an external template website.

Some popular content management systems include WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla.

Summary

HTML is an important Web technology that allows users to use a browser to display and view content on Web pages. In this article, we have introduced some common methods of calling HTML, including opening an HTML file in a browser, using a web server to render HTML, using an HTML editor, using a web application framework, and using a content management system. Using different methods can provide developers with different conveniences, thereby improving productivity and website reliability.

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