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In Vue, it is a common requirement to check whether the DOM has a certain class name. Two methods are introduced below to implement this function.
Method 1: Using $refs
In Vue, you can use the $refs
attribute to get a reference to an element in the component. You can then use the native JavaScript method classList.includes()
to determine whether the DOM element has a certain class name. Here is a sample code:
<template> <div ref="myDiv" class="my-class"></div> </template> <script> export default { mounted() { const myDiv = this.$refs.myDiv; //获取myDiv元素的引用 if (myDiv.classList.includes('my-class')) { //判断是否有my-class类名 console.log('myDiv has the class "my-class"'); } else { console.log('myDiv does not have the class "my-class"'); } } }; </script>
Method 2: Using $el
Another method is to use the $el
property of the component to get the DOM element of the component. The following is a sample code:
<template> <div class="my-class"></div> </template> <script> export default { mounted() { const myDiv = this.$el; //获取组件的DOM元素 if (myDiv.classList.includes('my-class')) { //判断是否有my-class类名 console.log('the component has the class "my-class"'); } else { console.log('the component does not have the class "my-class"'); } } }; </script>
Summary
You can easily check whether the DOM has a certain value in Vue through $refs
and $el
Class name. Both of the above methods can achieve this function, and the specific method chosen can be determined according to actual needs.
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