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HomeWeb Front-endFront-end Q&AHow to achieve flip effect in css3

The flip effect is one of the most widely used effects in modern web design. It can be used in various scenarios, such as displaying products, creating animations, and adding entertainment to the website. In the past, achieving this effect usually required using JavaScript to manipulate DOM elements. However, now we can use the new features in CSS3 to achieve this effect.

CSS3 provides some new transform properties that allow developers to easily achieve the flip effect of elements. The following are some commonly used attributes:

  1. transform-style: preserve-3d;

This attribute can transform the child elements of an element into a three-dimensional space. This attribute is necessary if you want to achieve a flip effect. If preserve-3d is not set, only the element itself will be flipped, while the child elements will be weakened or lose their effect.

  1. transform-origin: 50% 50%;

This attribute can set the center point of the flip process. By default, the center point is at the center of the element. The position of the center point can be changed by modifying the value of this property. This property is useful in flip effects. For example, if you want the element to flip to the right, the center point can be set to the left.

  1. perspective: 1000px;

This attribute can set the distance between the observer and the element, which is the perspective distance. Perspective distance affects the effect of flipping. By default, the perspective distance is 0 and the element is flattened. In flipping, the greater the perspective distance, the better the flipping effect.

  1. transform: rotateY(180deg);

This attribute can set the Y-axis rotation degree of the element. When the value is positive, the element is flipped to the right; when the value is negative, it is flipped to the left.

The above attributes can be used in combination to achieve different flip effects.

For example, we can set the following style for the element to achieve a basic flip effect:

.flip-container {
  perspective: 1000px;
}

.flip-container:hover .flipper{
  transform: rotateY(180deg);
}

.flipper {
  transition: 0.6s;
  transform-style: preserve-3d;
  position: relative;
}

.front,
.back {
  backface-visibility: hidden;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
}

.front {
  z-index: 2;
}

.back {
  transform: rotateY(180deg);
}

Using the above CSS style, an element can be flipped 180 degrees and displayed on both sides. content.

Through the powerful transform feature in CSS3, web developers can easily create smooth, vivid and interactive flip effects, making the design of web pages more colorful.

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